What Happened This Year 1988
People Who Died in 1988
Valerie Solanas
An American radical feminist author, contributed significantly to feminist discourse through the controversial work SCUM Manifesto, published in 1967. The manifesto argued for the overthrow of the male sex and the establishment of a female-only society. Engaged in political activism that challenged traditional gender roles and societal expectations. In 1968, attempted to murder the influential artist Andy Warhol, which further propelled her into the spotlight as a polarizing figure in feminist movements and art culture. Later life involved struggles with mental health and legal issues.
Continue ReadingDorothy Lewis Bernstein
An American mathematician contributed significantly to the field of analysis. Bernstein's work encompassed various aspects of mathematical analysis, including functional analysis and probability theory. Bernstein held a position as a professor at Brooklyn College and worked to advance mathematical education for women. Numerous publications and research papers in reputable mathematical journals highlighted her research endeavors and teaching methodology.
Continue ReadingPhilippe de Rothschild
Born into the prominent Rothschild banking family, a career in motor racing kicked off with participation in the Grand Prix events. Competed in various races across Europe during the 1920s, highlighting significant talent in the sport. Aside from racing, ventured into the arts, particularly theatre, where playwrighting and producing became key pursuits. Collaborated with leading figures in French theatre, bringing innovative works to audiences.
Continue ReadingGlenn Cunningham
Born in 1909, this individual made significant contributions to both athletics and education. Achieved international recognition in middle-distance running, particularly the 1500 meters. Competed in the 1936 Berlin Olympics, securing a silver medal in the 1500 meters event. Later pursued an academic career while remaining active in athletics, coaching and mentoring young athletes.
Continue ReadingHenry Koster
Born in Germany, a career in the film industry began in Europe before relocating to the United States. Directed several successful films from the 1940s to the 1960s. Established a reputation for working on romantic comedies and musicals. Notable works include 'The Bishop's Wife' and 'Harvey', both showcasing a unique blend of charm and humor. Contributed to the screenwriting and producing process in addition to directing, influencing numerous projects throughout his career. Received an Academy Award nomination, reflecting significant work in filmmaking.
Continue ReadingValery Legasov
A prominent inorganic chemist, chief of the Soviet commission investigating the Chernobyl nuclear disaster. Played a critical role in assessing the aftermath, coordinating scientific research, and developing responses to the crisis. Authored significant reports on the disaster's causes and consequences, contributing to global nuclear safety discussions. His work highlighted issues in reactor design and operational safety protocols.
Continue ReadingTetsuji Takechi
Born in Japan, a significant figure in the world of theatrical and film direction, predominantly active during the mid-20th century. His work spanned various genres and styles, leading to influential productions that shaped Japanese theater and cinema. Takechi contributed to both directing and critiquing theatrical performances and films, gaining recognition for his unique approach to storytelling and character development. As an author, he provided insights into the craft of directing and the intricacies of theater. He played a vital role in the evolution of modern Japanese drama and film.
Continue ReadingIlona Fehér
Born in Hungary, significant career as a violinist and educator spanned continents. Moved to Israel in the 1950s, contributing to the musical landscape as an educator and performer. Worked with many prominent musicians and participated in various festivals. Established educational programs for young violinists, mentoring numerous students who pursued careers in music.
Continue ReadingRené Char
Born in France, a significant figure in 20th-century poetry, recognized for contributions to the French literary landscape. Associated with the Surrealist movement, produced profound works reflecting themes of existence, resistance, and nature. His poetry captured the essence of the human experience, often influenced by his experiences during World War II. Published several collections, including the acclaimed 'Fureur et Mystère' which blended lyrical beauty with philosophical depth. Also engaged in the French Resistance, using poetic expression as a means of social and political commentary.
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