What Happened This Year 1988

People Who Died in 1988

Florence Eldridge

American actress in theatre and film
Born
September 5th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 87 years old

Active in film and theatre, this actress appeared in notable productions from the 1920s through the 1950s. Gained recognition for performances in 'The Eternal Road' and 'The Last Letter'. Worked with prominent figures in the industry and contributed to various stage productions. Served as a prominent figure in the dramatic arts during her career.

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Ron Rangi

Rugby player for New Zealand
Born
February 4th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 47 years old

A rugby player participated in the sport's professional circuit, making significant contributions to the game during the 1960s and 1970s. Primarily played as a forward and excelled in both domestic leagues and international competitions. Represented New Zealand at various levels, contributing to the national team's strategies and successes. Played for teams in the Wellington Rugby Football Union, showcasing talent and sportsmanship throughout a successful athletic career.

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Gil Evans

Composer and bandleader of jazz music
Born
May 13th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 76 years old

Contributions included pioneering arrangements in the jazz genre, particularly through collaborative works with musicians such as Miles Davis. Worked extensively in the jazz fusion style and was integral in the development of orchestral jazz. Created influential recordings, including 'Miles Ahead' and 'Sketches of Spain'. Led the Gil Evans Orchestra, which showcased innovative compositions and arrangements. Received multiple Grammy Awards for work in music, cementing a legacy in jazz history.

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Umashankar Joshi

Indian author and poet, Gujarat Sahitya Akademi prize winner
Born
July 21st, 1911 113 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 77 years old

An important figure in Gujarati literature, contributed significantly as a poet, novelist, and playwright. Worked as a scholar and played a vital role in the literary landscape of Gujarat. Authored several acclaimed works, including notable collections of poetry and historical novels. Engaged in literary criticism and also served as a prominent member of various literary organizations throughout the career. His works often reflected the social and cultural issues of the time, blending folklore with modern themes.

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Arnulfo Arias Madrid

Panamanian politician and president
Born
August 15th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 87 years old

Ariasa served as the 21st President of Panamá in three non-consecutive terms during the mid-20th century. His political career was characterized by a strong stance on nationalism and social reform. His governmental policies included significant reforms in labor laws, education, and health care, which aimed to improve the living conditions in Panamá. His presidency also focused on the nationalization of the Panama Canal. Political turmoil led to his arrests and exile, but he returned to power multiple times, navigating the complex political landscape of the country.

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Lawrence Brown

Trombonist and composer for jazz music
Born
August 3rd, 1907 117 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1907, a renowned trombonist and composer shaped the jazz scene with contributions that showcased the trombone's versatility. Primarily, played with the Duke Ellington Orchestra, providing a unique sound that enhanced numerous pieces. Worked with artists such as Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong, further elevating performances. Developed a distinctive style that influenced future generations of musicians.

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James McCracken

American tenor and opera singer
Born
December 16th, 1926 98 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 62 years old

An American tenor and actor, recognized for powerful performances in operatic roles. Gained prominence for performances in Aida, La Bohème, and other notable operas, showcasing an impressive vocal range and dramatic stage presence. Had a successful career with major opera companies, including the Metropolitan Opera and San Francisco Opera. Also appeared in musical theatre productions, contributing to both operatic and theatrical landscapes throughout the mid-20th century.

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Michel Auclair

German-French film and stage actor
Born
September 14th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 66 years old

An accomplished actor, contributions spanned film and theater, gaining recognition for performances in 'Les Diaboliques' and 'La Fin du Monde'. Numerous appearances in French cinema showcased talent from the 1940s to the 1980s. Work included roles in 'Les Trois Mousquetaires' and 'L'Année des Méduses'. Recognized for stage performances as well, contributing to the rich tradition of French theatrical arts.

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Margaret Mee

Botanical illustrator and educator
Born
May 22nd, 1909 115 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 79 years old

An English illustrator and educator specialized in botanical art. Worked extensively in the Amazon rainforest, creating detailed illustrations of tropical plants. Served as a teacher for botanical illustration, sharing expertise with students. Contributed to numerous publications that featured illustrations of the flora of Brazil. Conducted research on plant life which informed conservation efforts.

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