What Happened This Year 1997

People Who Died in 1997

Cleveland Amory

Author and animal rights critic
Born
September 2nd, 1917 107 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1998 26 years ago — 81 years old

An American author and critic, this individual gained prominence through literary works that focused on animal rights and social issues. The early career involved writing for various publications, which laid the groundwork for later influence in the realm of animal advocacy. The most notable work includes 'The Beast of Chicago,' which provided critical insights into societal issues. In addition to works of fiction and social commentary, significant contributions to animal welfare organizations garnered attention. This individual played a role in raising awareness about the treatment of animals in society.

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Alexandra Danilova

Ballerina and choreographer, Giselle
Born
November 20th, 1903 121 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 94 years old

Born in Russia, a ballet dancer and choreographer later moved to the United States, where she contributed significantly to the American ballet scene. Trained at the Imperial Ballet School in St. Petersburg, gained prominence with the Ballets Russes. Served as a principal dancer, known for performances in classical works. Created choreography for various productions and taught ballet, influencing the next generation of dancers. Worked extensively with notable companies, shaping future performances and training programs.

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George O. Petrie

Actor and director celebrated for 'The Racket'
Born
November 16th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 85 years old

An American actor and director born in 1912, contributions to theater and film included a pivotal role in 'The Racket' on Broadway. Not only participated in acting but also took on directing responsibilities, influencing various productions throughout his career. Engagements ranged from stage performances to television, with participation in notable series. Work extended to film, contributing to the cinematic landscape during the mid-20th century. Continued to be active in the industry for several decades.

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Bozorg Alavi

Iranian author and political activist
Born
February 2nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 93 years old

An influential Iranian author and political activist, prominent in the literary circles of the 20th century. Renowned for novels that explored the complexities of life in Iran, significant works include 'Guilan' and 'The Mourners', which reflect social and political issues. Contributed to the establishment of the Iranian Writers' Association, advocating for freedom of expression and writers' rights during a time of political repression. Faced imprisonment for political beliefs and lived in exile in Europe for many years, continuing writing and activism from abroad.

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James Goldsmith

Businessman and politician
Born
February 26th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 64 years old

A French-British businessman and politician, contributed to both business and political landscapes in the UK and France. Founded and led investment firms, accumulating significant wealth through corporate takeovers and management of diversified assets. Entered politics in the 1990s, where his views on sovereignty and environmental issues resonated with certain voter bases. Established the Referendum Party in 1994, advocating for a national referendum on EU membership. Authored several works detailing his economic and political philosophies.

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Idel Jakobson

Latvian-Estonian NKVD officer
Born
August 12th, 1904 120 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 93 years old

Born in 1904, served in the NKVD, which was responsible for state security and law enforcement in the Soviet Union. Played a significant role in various operations during the 1930s and 1940s, particularly in Latvia and Estonia. Active during the Soviet regime, participating in efforts to consolidate power and suppress dissent, contributing to the enforcement of Soviet policies in the Baltic region.

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Reginald Victor Jones

British physicist and military intelligence expert
Born
September 29th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 86 years old

Contributed significantly to military intelligence and the development of scientific technology during World War II. Jones specialized in the application of physics to military problems, particularly in analyzing enemy technology and weapons. His work led to advancements in radar and electronic warfare. He authored notable publications and served in various roles that emphasized the importance of scientific expertise in military strategy. After the war, continued to influence the fields of physics and technology through education and writings.

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Matt Christopher

Children's author, sports-themed novels
Born
August 16th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 80 years old

An American author primarily wrote children's books focusing on sports themes. Gained recognition for contributions to young adult literature through engaging narratives involving various sports. Wrote over 100 books that have entertained and inspired young readers, providing them with relatable characters and experiences. Focused on promoting sportsmanship and teamwork throughout the stories. Authored popular titles such as 'The Kid Who Only Hit Homers' and 'Soccer on Sunday', which addressed the challenges and triumphs faced by young athletes.

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Sally Blane

American actress in early film
Born
July 11th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent actress during the early 20th century, played roles in the silent film era and transitioned to talkies. Appeared in over 50 films starting in the 1920s. Gained recognition for performances in films such as "The World Changes" and "The Love Parade." Established a career that spanned multiple decades, contributing significantly to early Hollywood productions.

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