What Happened This Year 1997

People Who Died in 1997

Tony Zale

Boxer and World Middleweight Champion
Born
May 29th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1913, a professional boxer achieved considerable success in the middleweight division during the 1940s. Fought in notable matches against other prominent boxers, including a famous trilogy with Jake LaMotta. The first match against LaMotta in 1947 ended with a victory by knockout, cementing his reputation in the boxing world. Defended the middleweight title multiple times and was known for powerful punching and resilience in the ring. Retired in 1948 with impressive statistics and was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990.

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Colonel Tom Parker

Talent Manager of Elvis Presley
Born
June 26th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 88 years old

Born in the Netherlands, a career in entertainment began in the United States after emigrating. As a talent manager, built a significant relationship with Elvis Presley, guiding his career from the start. Secured a series of successful recording deals and managed concert tours. Played a crucial role in shaping Presley's public image and overseeing his film appearances. Introduced innovative marketing strategies that expanded the artist's reach. Maintained a strong influence in the music industry for decades.

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Laurie Lee

English author and poet
Born
June 26th, 1914 110 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1914, this English author and poet gained recognition for lyrical prose and vivid depictions of rural life. The semi-autobiographical work 'Cider with Rosie' detailed childhood experiences in a Gloucestershire village, becoming a classic of English literature. The author also produced essays, poetry, and further memoirs, contributing significantly to 20th-century British literature.

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Marshall Applewhite

Cult leader and founder of Heaven's Gate
Born
May 17th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 66 years old

A cult leader founded the religious group Heaven's Gate in the 1970s. The group combined elements of Christian theology with beliefs in extraterrestrial life. Applewhite led followers in embracing a belief system that proposed spiritual ascension and the possibility of physical transformation into non-human beings. In 1997, the group gained notoriety when 39 members died in a mass suicide in California, believing they would transition to an extraterrestrial spacecraft following the Hale-Bopp comet.

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Henry Thambiah

Lawyer and High Commissioner to Canada
Born
May 28th, 1906 118 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 91 years old

Born in 1906, a lawyer and diplomat served as the Sri Lankan High Commissioner to Canada. Held various legal positions in Sri Lanka, contributing to the legal framework of the country. His tenure in Canada strengthened diplomatic ties between Sri Lanka and Canada during a period of significant change. Played a role in advocating for Sri Lankan interests and fostering cultural relations.

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Myrtle Bachelder

Chemist and Women's Army Corps officer
Born
March 13th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 89 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry, holding a prominent position as an officer in the Women's Army Corps during World War II. Successfully managed laboratory operations and research projects that advanced scientific knowledge in various applications. Participated in military activities that integrated women into non-traditional roles, promoting the involvement of women in scientific disciplines.

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Raymond Lambert

Swiss mountaineer and explorer
Born
October 18th, 1914 110 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1914, a mountaineer achieved notable feats in the Swiss Alps and the Himalayas. Lambert was part of the first Swiss expedition to Everest in 1952, which attempted to reach the summit. His climbing skills and determination were evident during challenging ascents, including the first ascent of the western face of the Matterhorn in 1931. Throughout a career in mountaineering, contributed to the development of climbing techniques and equipment. His explorations and ascents brought attention to the technical challenges of high-altitude climbing.

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Luther Allison

Blues guitarist and singer-songwriter
Born
August 17th, 1939 85 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 58 years old

Born in 1939, a prominent figure in blues music, recognized for a powerful voice and captivating guitar skills. Began career in Chicago during the 1960s, contributing to the rise of the city's vibrant blues scene. Released notable albums including 'Live in Chicago' and 'Soul Fixin' Man.' Famous for energetic live performances and a unique blend of traditional and contemporary blues. The musician also experienced a significant resurgence in popularity in the 1990s, earning accolades and a devoted following.

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Beatrice Aitchison

American mathematician and economist
Born
July 18th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 89 years old

Born in 1908, a prominent mathematician and statistician focused on transportation economics. Aitchison contributed significantly to the statistical analysis of transportation systems. Developed methodologies and models for optimizing transportation networks and analyzing traffic patterns. Her work supported various infrastructure projects and policy formations in transportation.

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