What Happened This Year 2002
People Who Died in 2002
Raymond Lemieux
Born in 1920, a Canadian chemist and academic focused on carbohydrate chemistry. Contributed to the understanding of complex carbohydrates and glycosylation reactions. Held a distinguished career at the University of Alberta, where numerous graduate students were mentored. Published extensively in scientific journals, influencing research in the field of chemistry.
Continue ReadingJulia Phillips
A prominent film producer and author, this individual contributed significantly to the American film industry. In 1974, produced the Academy Award-winning movie 'The Sting,' which received critical acclaim. Also involved in the production of 'Taxi Driver' and 'Close Encounters of the Third Kind.' Shifting to literature, authored an autobiography titled 'You'll Never Eat Lunch in This Town Again,' which provided an insider's perspective of Hollywood. The work became a best-seller and reflected on the complexities of the film industry. Later in career, focused on television production and screenwriting, continuing to influence the entertainment landscape until death in 2002.
Continue ReadingSatish Dhawan
Contributed significantly to India's space program during tenure as chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Oversaw the development and launch of multiple satellite missions and established key infrastructure for space research in India. Played a crucial role in the success of the Rohini Satellite Launch Vehicle program which advanced satellite launch capabilities. Advocated for the integration of space technology in various sectors within India.
Continue ReadingAvery Schreiber
Avery Schreiber was an American comedian and actor recognized for performances in television and film. He gained significant attention as a cast member on the sketch comedy show 'Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In', where his comedic timing and unique style contributed to the show's popularity. Schreiber also appeared in various theatrical productions and made guest appearances on several television series. His work encompassed various comedic roles, showcasing a talent for improvisation and character-driven humor. Schreiber's influence extended to voice work, contributing to animated projects. He continued to perform until the early 2000s.
Continue ReadingAlexander Prokhorov
Contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in the development of laser technology. Collaborated with other scientists in research that led to the development of quantum electronics and maser technology. Served in various academic positions, sharing expertise in the field of applied physics. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1964 for pioneering work in the field of lasers and their applications.
Continue ReadingHenri Verneuil
A French-Armenian director and playwright, contributed significantly to French cinema. Directed over 30 feature films between 1949 and 1989, often focusing on crime and thrillers. Gained prominence in the 1960s with works that featured complex narratives and rich character development. 'The Sicilian Clan' emerged as a classic, showcasing a blend of action and drama, becoming an important reference in the genre. Collaborated with many prominent actors and was recognized for skillful storytelling that captured audiences both in France and internationally.
Continue ReadingCyrus Vance
Served as the 57th United States Secretary of State from 1977 to 1980 under President Jimmy Carter. Focused on foreign policy, particularly in détente with the Soviet Union and promoting peace in the Middle East. Prior to this role, worked as an attorney and engaged in various governmental positions, including service as a Deputy Under Secretary of State and as an Assistant Secretary of the Army. Advocated for human rights and arms control during tenure as Secretary of State. Played a significant role in negotiating the Camp David Accords alongside Carter and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat, establishing a framework for peace in the region. After leaving office, continued participation in foreign policy discussions through various organizations.
Continue ReadingFrank Shuster
A prominent figure in Canadian entertainment, this individual collaborated with partner Johnny Wayne to create a successful comedy duo. Their work spanned radio, television, and stage, becoming a staple of Canadian variety shows. The duo's most recognized television program was 'The Wayne and Shuster Show', which aired for several decades and received multiple awards. Additionally, their sketches often lampooned contemporary culture and politics. The comedian also had a successful solo career and contributed to Canadian television beyond sketch comedy.
Continue ReadingEugène Brands
A Dutch painter active in the 20th century, contributed significantly to the avant-garde movement known as Cobra. His abstract works frequently explored themes of color and form, creating a unique visual language. Established a prominent position within the Cobra movement alongside other influential artists. Participated in several key exhibitions, showcasing a commitment to innovation in contemporary art. Later evolved a personal style that incorporated a variety of techniques and inspirations, transitioning throughout his career while remaining connected to the ideals of the movement.
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