What Happened This Year 2005
People Who Died in 2005
Hermann Bondi
Born in Austria and later becoming a British citizen, contributed significantly to cosmology and mathematics. Developed the Bondi-Kohli model for gravitational fields. Served as a professor in various institutions and engaged in research that combined theoretical physics with real-world applications. Participated in discussions related to space exploration and cosmological theories, influencing subsequent research in the field.
Continue ReadingSerge Lang
A mathematician and author with significant contributions to the field of mathematics, particularly in algebra and number theory. Authored several influential textbooks, including a widely used text titled 'Algebra.' Served as a professor at prestigious institutions and participated in various mathematical conferences. Engaged in activism within the mathematical community to improve the accessibility of mathematics education. Contributed to the mathematical literature through numerous published papers and served on editorial boards for mathematical journals.
Continue ReadingToni Fritsch
Played as a forward and became a key player for the Austrian national team. Participated in the 1978 FIFA World Cup, contributing to Austria's impressive performance in the tournament. Had a successful club career, playing for clubs such as Rapid Vienna and later moving to Germany to play for FC Schalke 04. Established himself as a prominent figure in Austrian football before retiring. Continued to be involved in the sport after retirement until passing away in 2005.
Continue ReadingJulio César Turbay Ayala
Served as the 25th President of Colombia from 1978 to 1982. Turbay Ayala was a prominent lawyer and politician who focused on national security and economic development during his presidency. His administration faced significant challenges, including issues related to violence and drug trafficking. Prior to the presidency, he held various governmental positions, including Minister of Foreign Affairs. His political career spanned several decades, and he was a member of the Liberal Party.
Continue ReadingVladimir Volkoff
A soldier and author who served in the French army. Wrote several books exploring themes of espionage and the Cold War. 'KGB' became a notable work that detailed Soviet intelligence operations. Engaged with political and military topics throughout a prolific writing career. Explored the psychological aspects of totalitarianism in various novels.
Continue ReadingRobert Wise
Directed and produced acclaimed films across various genres. Gained recognition for work in the science fiction and musical genres. Won Academy Awards for directing 'West Side Story' and 'The Sound of Music'. Contributed significantly to the editing of 'Citizen Kane', one of the most influential films in cinema history.
Continue ReadingSidney Luft
A film producer and studio executive, contributions included work on notable films throughout the 1940s and 1950s. Produced the acclaimed musical 'A Star is Born' (1954), which earned multiple Academy Award nominations. Collaborated with major stars of the era, particularly with actress Judy Garland, who was married to Luft for a significant period. Founded production companies and participated in various aspects of film distribution.
Continue ReadingGuy Green
Born in 1913, a filmmaker recognized for contributions to British and American cinema. Directed films such as 'The End of the Affair' and 'The Green Years'. Also worked as a cinematographer on notable projects during the mid-20th century. Transitioned from cinematography to directing in the 1950s and was active in the industry for several decades, demonstrating versatility in storytelling. Later earned an Academy Award for Best Cinematography for his work on 'The Mark' in 1961.
Continue ReadingGordon Gould
An American physicist and academic, contributed to the field of optics and photonics. Invented the laser in the 1950s and coined the term 'laser', standing for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation. Although the invention faced patent disputes, secured a patent in 1977 after several legal battles. Served as a professor and held various academic positions throughout his career.
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