What Happened This Year 2005
People Who Died in 2005
Mary Lee Settle
Born in 1918, this author gained recognition for contributions to American literature through novels, essays, and memoirs. A significant aspect of her work involved exploring themes of identity and heritage, particularly in relation to her own Appalachian roots. The author published several acclaimed novels throughout her career, with 'Bloodroot' and 'O Beulah Land' receiving particular attention for their rich narrative style and exploration of personal and cultural histories. In addition to fiction, she wrote essays and memoirs that further reflected her literary voice and connection to her homeland. The author also played a role in supporting and promoting writing and literature, influencing younger generations of writers.
Continue ReadingRonald Golias
Originated in Brazil, this comedian and actor gained prominence through performances in comedy shows and films. A significant part of the entertainment landscape during the latter half of the 20th century, he became a household name with his unique style of humor. Featured in television programs such as 'A Praça é Nossa', which showcased comedic sketches and characters, his work resonated with a wide audience. His films also contributed to his popularity, blending humor with relatable themes central to Brazilian culture. He remained active in the industry until his passing in 2005, leaving a lasting legacy in Brazilian comedy.
Continue ReadingConstance Baker Motley
A prominent lawyer, judge, and politician who played a crucial role in the civil rights movement. Served as the first African American woman to be appointed to the Manhattan borough presidency. Worked extensively with the NAACP Legal Defense Fund and was instrumental in key legal cases that advanced civil rights, including Brown v. Board of Education. Her career included serving as a federal judge for the Southern District of New York, where she presided over many significant cases.
Continue ReadingPatrick Caulfield
An English painter and academic focused on still life and interior scenes. Emphasized bold colors and flat surfaces in artworks. Notable works include 'The Breakfast Table' and 'Interior with a Woman'. Among prominent figures in contemporary British art, contributed to various exhibitions, including the Hayward Gallery. Held teaching positions at institutions like the Royal College of Art, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingAustin Leslie
An accomplished chef and author, contributed to the promotion of Creole cuisine. Operated a prominent restaurant in New Orleans, which became a culinary landmark. Emphasized traditional cooking techniques and regional ingredients, inspiring many culinary enthusiasts. Authored a cookbook that highlighted the richness of Creole flavors and recipes, making them accessible to a wider audience.
Continue ReadingAugust Wilson
An influential author and playwright, this individual focused on the African American experience across a series of ten plays, collectively titled 'The Pittsburgh Cycle.' The works explore themes of race, identity, and community, often set in different decades of the 20th century. Major plays include 'Fences,' which won a Tony Award and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and 'The Piano Lesson,' which also secured the Pulitzer Prize. Contributions to American theater have been recognized for their profound cultural relevance and textual richness.
Continue ReadingNipsey Russell
This American comedian and actor gained recognition for performances in television and film. A notable role included playing the Cowardly Lion in the film adaptation of 'The Wiz'. Stands out for being a regular panelist on the television game show 'Hollywood Squares'. Russell's career spanned several decades, during which he appeared in numerous comedy clubs and made guest appearances on various television shows.
Continue ReadingRonnie Barker
An acclaimed actor and writer contributed significantly to British television. Barker gained prominence through his work on popular sitcoms, particularly 'The Two Ronnies' and 'Porridge.' The former, which featured sketches and humorous dialogues, became a staple of British comedy. Additionally, 'Porridge' showcased his talent for portraying a witty inmate in a prison environment, further solidifying his reputation. Beyond television, Barker penned several scripts and was involved in various theatrical productions. His talents extended to voice work, enhancing animated characters in films. Over his career, he earned numerous awards, reflecting his contributions to the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingStanley K. Hathaway
Served as the 40th United States Secretary of the Interior. Played an influential role in various environmental policies during the presidency of Gerald Ford. Prior to this, practiced law and held significant positions in state politics in Wyoming. Contributed to the development of public lands policies and the management of national parks.
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