What Happened This Year 2005
People Who Died in 2005
Philip Johnson
An architect who significantly contributed to modern architecture, designed notable structures such as PPG Place in Pittsburgh and the Crystal Cathedral in California. Studied at Harvard and collaborated with various architects, including Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. His work often reflected shifting trends in architecture over several decades. Johnson's architectural philosophy embraced both the modernist movement and the postmodern reactions that followed. He received multiple awards for his designs, establishing a legacy in the field of architecture.
Continue ReadingWilliam Augustus Bootle
Graduated from Emory University and received a law degree from the University of Georgia. Served as a lawyer before becoming a United States District Judge for the Middle District of Georgia in 1964. Presided over several important civil rights cases during the 1960s, addressing school desegregation and voting rights in Georgia. Contributed to the development of federal judicial standards through various rulings until retirement in 1990.
Continue ReadingJim Capaldi
An English musician co-founded the rock band Traffic in 1967. Capaldi contributed as a drummer and primary songwriter, helping to define the band's sound with unique blends of rock, blues, and jazz elements. The band released several successful albums, including 'Mr. Fantasy' and 'Traffic'. In addition to his work with Traffic, Capaldi had a solo career, releasing multiple albums and singles. Throughout the 1970s and beyond, he collaborated with various artists, expanding his musical repertoire. His influence continued to be felt in the realms of rock music until his passing.
Continue ReadingEphraim Kishon
An Israeli author, screenwriter, and director contributed significantly to literature and film. First published in the 1950s, produced a range of humorous works that captured the essence of Israeli life. Wrote popular satirical columns, and plays that were performed on stages around the world. Many works translated into multiple languages, increasing global readership. Directed films based on his writings, achieving success in the Israeli film industry. Received numerous awards for both literary contributions and film productions.
Continue ReadingJohn Vernon
A Canadian-American actor, prominent in film and television, became recognized for distinctive performances throughout a prolific career. Featured in the movie 'Animal House' as Dean Vernon Wormer, this role became iconic and showcased a blend of authority and humor. Additionally, starred in the television series 'Kung Fu' as the character 'The Sheriff.' His versatility allowed appearances in various other genres, contributing to a memorable legacy in the entertainment industry. Work spanned from the 1960s until the early 2000s, leaving a notable mark in popular culture, especially within comedic and dramatic roles.
Continue ReadingMax Schmeling
A renowned heavyweight boxer, achieved prominence in the 1930s. Became the World Heavyweight Champion in 1930 after defeating Jack Sharkey. Participated in two significant bouts against Joe Louis, winning the first in 1936 and losing the rematch in 1938. His career spanned over a decade, and he was known for his exceptional skills and powerful punches. After retiring from boxing, engaged in various business endeavors and remained a prominent public figure in Germany.
Continue ReadingErnst Mayr
A prominent figure in the field of evolutionary biology and ornithology, this individual contributed significantly to systematics and species concepts. Authored several influential works, including 'Systematics and the Origin of Species,' which shaped modern taxonomy. Served as a professor at Harvard University and engaged in extensive studies of tropical birds during field research in the Caribbean and South America. Played a vital role in enhancing the understanding of speciation processes.
Continue ReadingZurab Zhvania
Served as the 4th Prime Minister of Georgia from 2004 until 2005. Played a significant role in the political landscape following the Rose Revolution, which aimed to eliminate corruption and enhance democracy in the country. Prior to the premiership, held various governmental positions that contributed to shaping Georgia's policies in the post-Soviet era. His tenure was marked by efforts to stabilize the economy and foster international relations.
Continue ReadingOssie Davis
An American actor, director, and playwright, recognized for work across theater, film, and television. Notable performances include roles in the film 'Do the Right Thing' and the television series 'Hometown.' Also directed productions including 'Purlie Victorious' and created significant works addressing social issues and racial injustice. Co-wrote and starred in theatrical productions, contributing to the African American cultural scene.
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