What Happened This Year 2005
People Who Died in 2005
Michalina Wisłocka
A prominent gynecologist and sexologist, contributed significantly to the fields of women's health and sexual education. Authored the influential book 'The Art of Love,' which addressed the issues of female sexuality and relationships in a conservative society. Engaged in public discussions and lectures to advocate for sexual education and health, thereby challenging societal norms. Established a private practice where many patients benefitted from her expertise in gynecology and sexual health.
Continue ReadingGnassingbé Eyadéma
A general who became a politician, served as President of Togo from 1967 until his death in 2005. Eyadéma's military background shaped his leadership style, and he established a one-party state during his tenure. He implemented policies that affected various sectors, including education and agriculture. His administration faced allegations of human rights abuses and electoral fraud, particularly in the context of maintaining power during several presidential elections.
Continue ReadingKarl Haas
A German-American pianist and conductor, associated with classical music. Hosted the radio program 'Adventures in Good Music,' which aired for over 30 years. This program featured discussions of classical music pieces alongside performances. Gained recognition for excellence in music education and promoting classical music to broader audiences. After immigrating to the United States, contributed significantly to the cultural landscape through performances and broadcasting. Served as conductor for various orchestras and held significant positions within musical organizations.
Continue ReadingAtli Dam
An engineer and politician, served as the 5th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands. Held office from 1981 to 1985. Focused on issues such as autonomy and economic development during tenure. Contributed to the growth of the Faroe Islands' political landscape and governance.
Continue ReadingA. Chandranehru
Achieved recognition in sailing and politics within Sri Lanka. Competed in various national and international sailing competitions, representing the country. Served in significant political roles, contributing to maritime legislation and policies. Advocated for the development of sailing as a sport in Sri Lanka and worked on initiatives to promote water sports among the youth.
Continue ReadingRobert Kearns
An American engineer invented the intermittent windscreen wiper, a device that allows windshield wipers to pause between wipes. This invention made driving in rain safer and more convenient. Kearns demonstrated the prototype in the early 1960s and patented the invention in 1964. His prolonged legal battles against major automotive companies for patent infringement garnered national attention and highlighted issues of intellectual property rights. Kearns's story was later depicted in the 2008 film 'Flash of Genius.'
Continue ReadingArthur Miller
An influential American playwright and essayist, contributed significantly to the theatrical landscape of the 20th century. Explored themes of identity, morality, and societal pressures in works. 'Death of a Salesman' received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1949 and remains a staple of American theatre. 'The Crucible', written during the McCarthy era, critiqued the hysteria surrounding communism and won critical acclaim. Authored several essays and non-fiction works highlighting social issues and the role of the playwright in society.
Continue ReadingJack L. Chalker
An American author focused on speculative fiction, produced numerous novels and series throughout the late 20th century. Chalker explored themes of science fiction, fantasy, and adventure, appealing to a wide range of readers. His most notable work, the Well World series, consists of several interconnected novels detailing an expansive universe. Chalker also published works under different pseudonyms and contributed to various magazines. He was active in the writing community and participated in numerous conventions.
Continue ReadingDorothy Stang
A nun and missionary worked in the Brazilian Amazon, advocating for the rights of landless farmers and sustainable agricultural practices. Engaged in various initiatives to protect the rainforest and support local communities. Founded the Pastoral Land Commission, which focused on land reform and protection of the rights of marginalized groups. Her commitment to social justice led to significant recognition in both Brazil and internationally.
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