What Happened This Year 2009
People Who Died in 2009
Willem Johan Kolff
A Dutch physician and inventor, contributions to medical technology included the development of the first practical artificial kidney, which revolutionized the treatment of kidney failure. During World War II, designed a makeshift dialysis machine to treat patients in a German concentration camp. Later, the invention was refined for use in hospitals and clinics worldwide. Established many dialysis centers during his career, advancing the field of nephrology and enhancing patient care through innovative techniques. Passed away in 2009, leaving a significant legacy in medicine.
Continue ReadingEstelle Bennett
Active during the 1960s and 1970s, she was part of the girl group The Ronettes, which was influential in the pop and rock music scene. Their hit single "Be My Baby" became an iconic song of the era and helped pave the way for future girl groups. The Ronettes were known for their distinctive sound, style, and their association with producer Phil Spector. After the group's initial success, she faced challenges but continued contributing to music, including some solo performances and collaborations. The group was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2007, recognizing their influence on music and culture.
Continue ReadingEdward Upward
An English author and educator contributed significantly to literature throughout the 20th century. Upward published several novels, with 'The Spiral Ascent' receiving particular recognition for its exploration of political and personal themes. In addition to his novels, he was associated with the leftist literary group, the 'Group 47'. His work often reflected the socio-political issues of his time, demonstrating a strong narrative style that blended personal and political elements. Upward taught at various institutions, shaping the minds of future generations of writers and thinkers.
Continue ReadingBernard Ashley
An engineer and businessman from England, co-founded Laura Ashley plc, a textile and furniture company. Established the brand with a distinctive aesthetic, influencing home decor and fashion trends. The company became renowned for its floral prints and pastoral designs, appealing to a wide consumer base. Expanded the brand into international markets, achieving significant commercial success during the 1980s and 1990s.
Continue ReadingLouie Bellson
Born in 1924, a prominent American drummer and composer, recognized as a leading figure in jazz music. Played with legendary musicians including Duke Ellington and Benny Goodman. Contributed significantly to jazz music through innovative drumming techniques and compositions. Bellson was also an educator, teaching drumming methods and providing insights into jazz performance. His work included collaborations with numerous artists and ensembles, showcasing a unique style that influenced generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingStephen Kim Sou-hwan
Served as the Archbishop of Seoul from 1970 to 1998. Held a prominent role in the Catholic Church, specifically in South Korea. Participated in the Second Vatican Council, contributing to reforms within the church. Engaged in various social issues, advocating for human rights and democracy within the nation during a period of political turmoil. Following retirement, continued to provide spiritual guidance until passing away in 2009.
Continue ReadingConchita Cintrón
Became the first female bullfighter in a male-dominated sport, starting her career in the 1940s. Gained recognition as a formidable matadora, earning admiration for skill and bravery. Competed in numerous prestigious events across Spain and Latin America. Transitioned to journalism later, contributing to several publications and documenting the art of bullfighting.
Continue ReadingKelly Groucutt
A musician and singer, contributed as the bass player and vocalist for the Electric Light Orchestra from 1974 to 1983. This band merged rock with orchestral elements and gained significant popularity during the 1970s and early 1980s. Participated in the recording of several successful albums, notably 'A New World Record' and 'Out of the Blue'. After leaving the band, continued to perform and collaborate with various artists. His work remains celebrated among fans of progressive rock and pop music.
Continue ReadingLarry H. Miller
A businessman and philanthropist, established the Larry H. Miller Group, which operated automotive dealerships and owned the NBA's Utah Jazz. Significant contributions to the community included the establishment of the Larry H. Miller Charities, which focused on education and health initiatives. Engaged in various industries, including entertainment and sports, expanded influence through partnerships and sponsorships.
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