What Happened This Year 2013
People Who Died in 2013
George William Gray
A British chemist contributed significantly to the field of chemistry, particularly in the development of liquid crystal displays (LCDs). Gray conducted pioneering research that led to the creation of the first practical LCDs, which have become essential in modern technology. His work laid the foundations for the widespread use of LCDs in various devices, including televisions, computer monitors, and smartphones. This research not only advanced the understanding of liquid crystals but also revolutionized display technology, enabling clearer images and increased energy efficiency.
Continue ReadingJane C. Wright
An American oncologist and cancer researcher, contributed significantly to the field of chemotherapy. Played a pivotal role in developing treatment protocols for breast cancer and melanoma. Pioneered the use of the drug Methotrexate in the treatment of leukemia. Served as a professor of surgery and was instrumental in training future generations of medical professionals in oncology.
Continue ReadingDanny Matt
Born in 1927, a general who served in the Israeli Defense Forces. Participated in significant military operations and played a vital role in shaping security policies. Contributed to strategic military planning during critical periods for Israel, particularly during the Six-Day War and Yom Kippur War.
Continue ReadingShafiga Akhundova
Born in 1924, a prominent figure in Azerbaijani music, made significant contributions as a composer. The first professional female author of an opera in the East, created works that combined traditional Azerbaijani music with modern influences. Achieved recognition for composing 'Gülüstan' and other notable pieces that blended various musical styles. Played a crucial role in promoting opera and classical music in Azerbaijan throughout her career.
Continue ReadingAnna Wing
Born in 1914, this actress achieved recognition for her role in the long-running television series EastEnders, where she portrayed the character Lou Beale. The role highlighted her talent and contributed to the show's popularity. In addition to her work on television, she participated in various stage productions, showcasing her range as a performer. She was active in the entertainment industry for several decades, earning a reputation for her performances across different media.
Continue ReadingManna Dey
Born in India, a playback singer and composer contributed significantly to Indian music through various film soundtracks. Initiated a career in music at a young age, gaining recognition for unique vocal style and versatility across multiple languages including Hindi, Bengali, and Kannada. Collaborated with leading music directors and often worked on films produced by prominent production houses. Received several prestigious awards, including multiple National Film Awards, showcasing excellence in playback singing. His work spanned several decades, influencing generations of artists and audiences.
Continue ReadingWilliam L. Guy
Served as the 26th Governor of North Dakota from 1961 to 1969. Oversaw significant infrastructure development in the state during tenure. Contributed to education reform and expansion of state services. Held the position of lieutenant in the military during World War II, achieving the rank of captain and serving in the Pacific Theater.
Continue ReadingBaku Mahadeva
A prominent civil servant and academic in Sri Lanka, significant contributions made to the development of the public service and higher education. Served as the Chairman of the Public Service Commission and played a vital role in educational reforms. Influenced policy-making and administration practices in the country through various leadership positions. Worked on initiatives to improve the quality of education and public administration.
Continue ReadingLuis Zuloaga
A Venezuelan baseball player participated in Major League Baseball from 1944 to 1956, representing teams such as the New York Giants and the Chicago Cubs. Zuloaga played primarily as an outfielder and was known for his fields and batting skills. His career concluded after a decade in professional baseball. Zuloaga also contributed to the sport in Venezuela, helping to promote baseball as a prominent national pastime.
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