John Sirica
American lawyer and Watergate judge
Served as a federal judge in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Gained prominence during the Watergate scandal, overseeing the trial of key figures involved in the break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters. Ordered the release of tapes that led to significant revelations about presidential misconduct. His rulings contributed to the eventual resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1974.
Oversaw Watergate hearings
Ordered Nixon tape release
Other People Born on March 19th
Tobias Smollett
Scottish poet and author, The Adventures of Roderick Random
Born
March 19th, 1721 304 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1771 254 years ago — 50 years old
Born in Scotland, literary contributions occurred in the 18th century, mostly characterized by satirical novels and poetry. Authored 'The Adventures of Roderick Random,' which illustrated adventures and misadventures, reflecting contemporary society. Additionally wrote 'Humphry Clinker,' showcasing epistolary form. Played a significant role in developing the English novel, blending humor with social commentary. Also known for historical works and translations, emphasizing depth in storytelling.
Continue ReadingJohannes Magnus
Swedish archbishop and theologian
Born
March 19th, 1488 537 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1544 481 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1488, served as an archbishop in Sweden during the Reformation. Wrote influential theological works, including a history of Sweden, which emphasized the importance of the Swedish church. Opposed Lutheran reforms, advocating for Catholic traditions and unity within the church. His writings were pivotal in the theological debates of his time, and his efforts contributed to the preservation of Catholic practices in Sweden during a period of significant religious change.
Continue ReadingKjell Aukrust
Norwegian author, poet, painter
Born
March 19th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
December 24th, 2002 23 years ago — 82 years old
Contributed to Norwegian literature and art. Created beloved characters such as Flåklypa and produced a variety of works encompassing poetry and paintings. His literary career included children's books that intertwined humor and social commentary. Gained recognition for the creation of the Flåklypa universe, which celebrated Norwegian culture and landscapes through storytelling and visual art. Continued to influence Norwegian culture and creativity throughout the 20th century.
Continue ReadingNorman Haworth
Chemist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry winner
Born
March 19th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
March 19th, 1950 75 years ago — 67 years old
An English chemist and academic contributed significantly to the study of carbohydrates. Extensive research on the structure and function of sugars and polysaccharides advanced the field of organic chemistry. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1937 for investigations of sugars and their derivatives. Served as a professor at the University of Birmingham, promoting research and education in chemistry. Authored numerous scientific papers and works that are foundational in carbohydrate chemistry.
Continue ReadingAshley Giles
Cricketer and coach with England team
Born
March 19th, 1973 52 years ago
Played international cricket for England as a left-arm spin bowler and lower-order batsman. Debuted in 1999 and participated in the 2003 Cricket World Cup. Transitioned to a coaching role after retiring from professional cricket. Served as the head coach of the England Lions and later the England national team, contributing to player development and strategic planning.
Continue ReadingElias Hicks
Quaker minister and theologian
Born
March 19th, 1748 277 years ago
Died
1830 196 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1748, this individual became a prominent figure in the Religious Society of Friends. Active in ministry and theology, emphasized the importance of individual spiritual experience over adherence to doctrine. Engaged in social issues, particularly advocating for abolition and temperance. Contributed significantly to the growth of Quakerism in America during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 14th
Joe Kelley
Baseball Player and Manager
Born
December 9th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1943 82 years ago — 71 years old
Played Major League Baseball from 1891 to 1911, primarily as an outfielder. Managed teams such as the Baltimore Orioles and the New York Giants. Achieved a batting average of .317 and collected over 2,000 hits during his career. Transitioned to managing after the playing career ended.
Continue ReadingNathaniel Hone the Elder
Irish-English painter and educator
Born
April 24th, 1718 307 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1784 241 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent 18th-century painter, contributed significantly to portrait and landscape painting. Established a reputation for detailed and innovative works that combined elements of realism and romanticism. Engaged in artistic education and was involved in the founding of significant art institutions. His work often reflected the social and cultural dynamics of the time, showcasing a blend of influences from both Ireland and England.
Continue ReadingFyvush Finkel
American actor prominent in theater and TV
Born
October 9th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
August 14th, 2016 9 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1922, an American actor with a notable career in television and theater. Gained recognition for performances in the television series 'Picket Fences' where the role of community member Douglas W. Finkel was pivotal. Enjoyed a long stage career, performing in productions such as the Broadway musical 'Fiddler on the Roof' and gaining acclaim for his performances in various theatrical roles. Finkel's contributions to the arts extended over several decades, culminating in awards that celebrated his talent in acting.
Continue ReadingHugh Trumble
Australian Cricketer and Accountant
Born
May 12th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1938 87 years ago — 71 years old
Played cricket for Australia from 1890 to 1902, specializing as a bowler. Achieved significant success in Test cricket, contributing to the team's victories especially against England. Also notable for playing domestic cricket for Victoria during the same period and was active in the cricket community after retirement as an administrator.
Continue ReadingJ. B. Priestley
English novelist and playwright
Born
September 13th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1984 41 years ago — 89 years old
An influential British novelist and playwright, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Wrote critically acclaimed works that often explored social issues and human experiences. Works include the play 'An Inspector Calls' and the novel 'The 39 Steps'. Involved in radio broadcasting and formed a strong political voice through his writings.
Continue ReadingBertolt Brecht
Theatrical director and playwright
Born
February 10th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1956 69 years ago — 58 years old
Born in Germany, a prominent director, playwright, and poet. Developed the theory of epic theatre, emphasizing social and political themes. Created landmark works such as 'The Threepenny Opera' and 'Mother Courage and Her Children', influencing contemporary theatre. Brecht's techniques sought to provoke critical thinking among audiences. His legacy includes the continued use of his methods in modern performance art and literature.
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