Otl Aicher
Graphic designer, typographer, and entrepreneur
A prominent graphic designer and typographer, made significant contributions to visual communication and design. Co-founded the renowned design agency, Hochschule für Gestaltung, in Ulm, which became a key institution in post-war design education. Developed the iconic visual identity for the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, establishing a modern aesthetic in sports branding. Aicher emphasized clarity and functionality in design, influencing numerous projects in both corporate and public sectors. His work encompassed corporate identities, typefaces, and signage systems, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of graphic design.
Visual identity for the 1972 Munich Olympics
Co-founding Hochschule für Gestaltung in Ulm
Other People Born on May 13th
Ronald Ross
Physician who discovered malaria's vector
Born
May 13th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
September 16th, 1932 93 years ago — 75 years old
A physician and mathematician emerged as a prominent figure in the study of malaria. Conducted groundbreaking research on mosquito-borne diseases while working in India. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1902 for discovering the life cycle of the malaria parasite within Anopheles mosquitoes. The work laid the foundation for malaria control and prevention methods, significantly influencing public health efforts worldwide. His contributions extended to various aspects of disease transmission and vector control, marking a milestone in the understanding of infectious diseases.
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Composer and bandleader of jazz music
Born
May 13th, 1912 113 years ago
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1988 38 years ago — 76 years old
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Continue ReadingJoe Forshaw
American runner, competed in the Olympics
Born
May 13th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1964 62 years ago — 83 years old
Competed in long-distance running events during the early 20th century. Participated in the 1908 Summer Olympics held in London, representing the United States. Specialized in the 10,000 meters and cross-country races, achieving notable rankings in national competitions. Contributed to the sport's development by inspiring future generations of athletes through participation in prestigious events.
Continue ReadingCharles Watson-Wentworth
British Prime Minister, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
Born
May 13th, 1730 295 years ago
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July 1st, 1782 243 years ago — 52 years old
Served as Prime Minister of Great Britain during two non-consecutive terms in the 18th century. His first term lasted from 1765 to 1766 and was marked by efforts to repeal the Stamp Act, which aimed to tax American colonies. The second term occurred from 1782 until his death in 1782, focusing on peace negotiations following the American Revolutionary War. Active in the Whig party, implemented policies that shaped British governance during a turbulent time.
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Pathologist, invented the Pap smear
Born
May 13th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1962 64 years ago — 78 years old
A Greek-American pathologist contributed significantly to cancer screening techniques through the invention of the Pap smear, a revolutionary method for detecting cervical cancer. After receiving his medical degree from the University of Athens, Papanikolaou emigrated to the United States, where he started working at New York Hospital. The Pap smear was introduced in 1943 and became a standard procedure in gynecological examinations, significantly reducing cervical cancer mortality rates. Throughout his career, he conducted extensive research on reproductive biology and the cellular changes associated with cancer.
Continue ReadingAlexis Clairaut
French mathematician and astronomer
Born
May 13th, 1713 312 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1765 260 years ago — 52 years old
Contributed to mathematics and astronomy through significant works, especially in geophysics. Developed methods to calculate the shape of the Earth and made advancements in the understanding of planetary motion. Participated in various scientific endeavors, including the expedition to measure a meridian arc in Lapland. Published notable works that influenced future generations of scientists and mathematicians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 1st
Ann Harding
American actress celebrated for film roles
Born
August 7th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1981 44 years ago — 80 years old
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Scholar and U.S. Ambassador to Japan
Born
October 15th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1990 35 years ago — 79 years old
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English poet and World War I captain
Born
September 8th, 1886 139 years ago
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Songwriter of 'Raindrops Keep Fallin''
Born
May 25th, 1921 104 years ago
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Welsh lawyer and Secretary of State
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1625 401 years ago
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A Welsh lawyer, jurist, and politician, served as Secretary of State for the Northern Department. Contributed to legal reforms and governance in 17th-century England. Engaged in various political matters during a period of significant turbulence. Played a role in both legal and administrative domains, influencing policies of the time.
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Estonian Minister of Education
Born
July 12th, 1878 147 years ago
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September 1st, 1930 95 years ago — 52 years old
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