What Happened This Year 1602

Born in 1602

Mildmay Fane

English politician, 2nd Earl of Westmorland
Born
January 24th, 1602 423 years ago
Died
1666 359 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1602, the 2nd Earl of Westmorland served as a prominent English politician during the early 17th century. He was a member of the House of Lords and participated actively in the political landscape of the time. His tenure included involvement in critical matters related to governance and the rights of the nobility. In particular, his political activities were significant during the turbulent period leading up to the English Civil War.

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Countess Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg

Countess, Patron of Arts in Hanau
Born
January 29th, 1602 423 years ago
Died
1651 374 years ago — 49 years old

Born in 1602, a significant figure in the Hanau-Münzenberg region and contributed to the cultural landscape of the area through patronage of the arts. Actively supported the construction of various buildings and the promotion of artistic endeavors. Managed the county's affairs after her husband's death, overseeing governance and local development. Involved in various philanthropic activities during her lifetime.

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William V

Duke of Bavaria
Born
February 13th, 1602 423 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1626 399 years ago — 23 years old

Served as the Duke of Bavaria from 1579 until 1597. Managed the duchy during a period of significant conflict and reorganization. Actively participated in the counter-reformation efforts to strengthen the Catholic Church's influence in the region. Ruled during a time marked by internal strife and the broader European conflicts of the era. His reign included the construction of various fortifications and buildings to enhance Bavaria's defenses.

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Francesco Cavalli

Italian organist and composer of opera
Born
February 14th, 1602 423 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1676 349 years ago — 73 years old

An influential figure in the development of opera, associated with the Venetian school of composition. Served as an organist in various churches, including St. Mark's Basilica. Composed many operas that were performed widely in the 17th century, contributing significantly to the Baroque music scene. Several works became staples in the operatic repertoire, showcasing innovative approaches to musical storytelling.

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Per Brahe the Younger

Swedish soldier and Governor-General of Finland
Born
February 18th, 1602 423 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1680 344 years ago — 78 years old

A Swedish soldier and politician, this individual served as the Governor-General of Finland during the 17th century. His tenure was marked by efforts to promote agriculture and industry in Finland, as well as to strengthen the administrative structure of the region. He implemented various reforms aimed at the development of the local economy and infrastructure. Notably, he was involved in military campaigns during the Thirty Years' War, supporting Swedish interests. His leadership contributed to the consolidation of Swedish control over Finnish territories.

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Michelangelo Cerquozzi

Italian painter, known for Baroque art
Born
February 18th, 1602 423 years ago
Died
1660 365 years ago — 58 years old

Active during the Baroque period, one painter specialized in still-life and genre scenes. His notable works often depicted everyday life and included elements such as fruits, flowers, and various objects, rendered with a realistic approach. Painting was characterized by the use of light and shadow, creating depth and texture in compositions. His works gained attention for their meticulous detail and vibrant colors, often seen in various collections throughout Italy. Cerquozzi contributed to the development of Roman still-life painting, influencing other artists in the genre.

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Kanō Tan'yū

Japanese painter specializing in ink painting
Born
March 4th, 1602 423 years ago
Died
1674 351 years ago — 72 years old

Pioneered the Kanō school of painting in Japan during the Edo period. Developed a unique style that combined traditional Japanese painting techniques with Chinese influences. Served as a court painter for the Tokugawa shogunate, creating notable works for various temples and shrines. Established a strong influence on Japanese art by training numerous students who continued the legacy of the Kanō school.

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John Lightfoot

English priest and biblical scholar
Born
March 29th, 1602 422 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1675 349 years ago — 73 years old

An English priest and academic contributed significantly to biblical scholarship in the 17th century. Appointed as a member of the Westminster Assembly, engaged in debates on the English Reformation and biblical interpretation. Served as Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge University, strengthening academic discourse. Authored numerous works including 'Horae Hebraicae et Talmudicae', a comprehensive study of Hebrew scriptures. Played a pivotal role in early biblical criticism and interpretations of ancient texts.

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Mary of Jesus of Ágreda

Franciscan abbess and mystic
Born
April 2nd, 1602 422 years ago
Died
1665 360 years ago — 63 years old

A Franciscan abbess and mystic, established a convent in Ágreda and became the spiritual advisor to many. Authored several works, including 'The Mystical City of God,' a detailed account of the life of the Virgin Mary. Engaged in extensive missionary work, notably claiming to have bilocated to New Mexico to assist in the spiritual conversion of Native Americans. Her life and writings contributed significantly to the development of Christian mysticism.

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