People Who Died in 1760
Jean Lebeuf
This individual contributed significantly to the field of history as a historian and author. Focused on the study and writing of regional history, particularly the history of Bourgogne, extensive research was conducted on local customs and events. A prominent work includes 'Histoire de la Bourgogne', detailing the history and significance of the region. Contributions to historical methodology and regional studies were significant during the period.
Continue ReadingLaurence Shirley
Held the title of 4th Earl Ferrers and served prominently in the House of Lords. Contributed to legislative discussions during a period of significant political change in England. Engaged in local governance and represented his family's interests in various matters.
Continue ReadingNicolaus Zinzendorf
Born in Germany, played a significant role in the establishment of the Moravian Church, a Protestant denomination emphasizing religious freedom and missionary work. Founded the settlement of Herrnhut, where the Moravian community thrived under his leadership. Advocated for unity among different denominations and worked towards social justice, emphasizing the importance of education and community service.
Continue ReadingLouis Godin
Contributed significantly to the fields of astronomy and geography. Participated in the French Geodesic Mission to Peru in the 18th century, aimed at measuring the degree of meridian curvature. Worked on improving methods for calculating geographical positions using celestial observations. Published various scientific works, enhancing understanding of planetary motion and Earth sciences.
Continue ReadingGeorge II of Great Britain
Ascended to the throne in 1727, ruled until 1760. His reign included involvement in the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. During his rule, he moved the royal court to London, enhancing the city's prominence. Noted for conflicts with political factions, including the Whigs and Tories. Under his reign, British colonial expansion continued in North America, which led to significant territorial gains.
Continue ReadingFriederike Caroline Neuber
This individual played a significant role in shaping German theater in the 18th century. As an actress and theater director, she founded a renowned acting troupe, advancing the art of performance during her time. She introduced innovative techniques and played a crucial part in the development of German-language theater. Her contributions helped to elevate the status of drama and acting in Germany, influencing generations of performers.
Continue ReadingLord George Murray
Born in 1694, served as a general in the Jacobite army during the Jacobite uprisings in Britain. Played a significant role in the 1745 Rising, supporting Charles Edward Stuart's claim to the throne. Demonstrated military leadership during the Battle of Prestonpans and the Battle of Falkirk. After the Jacobite defeat at Culloden in 1746, fled to France and continued to support the Jacobite cause until his death in 1760.
Continue ReadingJoaquín Fernández de Portocarrero
Born in 1681, this individual served as a prominent cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church during the 18th century. His contributions included significant diplomatic efforts between Spain and Italy. As a member of the clergy, he played a key role in the ecclesiastical and political affairs of the time. He participated in several important conclaves, contributing to the selection of popes. His work in the Vatican and relationships with various European powers underscored his influence in religious and diplomatic matters.
Continue ReadingConrad Weiser
Born in 1696, an influential figure in colonial Pennsylvania, served as a soldier during the French and Indian War. Actively engaged in peace negotiations with Native American tribes and played a significant role in fostering relations between settlers and indigenous peoples. Held the position of a judge, helping to shape early legal systems in the region. As a member of the Moravian Church, contributed to the establishment of religious communities.
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