What Happened This Year 1762

Born in 1762

Jérôme-Joseph de Momigny

Composer and music theorist
Born
January 20th, 1762 263 years ago
Died
1842 183 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1762, a Belgian-French composer and music theorist contributed significantly to the field of music theory and composition. His works focused on harmony and counterpoint, influencing music education during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. De Momigny authored comprehensive studies on acoustics and musical instruments, establishing foundational principles in these subjects. He also composed several notable pieces, showcasing a blend of classical techniques and innovative ideas. His theoretical writings remain referenced in modern music studies.

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Gia Long

Vietnamese emperor and ruler
Born
February 8th, 1762 263 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 1820 205 years ago — 57 years old

Ruled as the first emperor of the Nguyen Dynasty from 1802 until death in 1820. Established the capital city in Hue and implemented significant reforms in administration, military, and social structure. Strengthened central authority and initiated interactions with foreign powers. His reign marked the beginning of a unified Vietnam under the Nguyen Dynasty.

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John Cooke

English Captain of the 19th century
Born
February 17th, 1762 263 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1805 219 years ago — 43 years old

Captain served as a naval officer in the British Royal Navy during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Actively participated in various naval engagements and contributed to maritime operations of the period. His leadership and tactical skills were notable in several conflicts, highlighting the naval strength of Britain at the time. Cooke's career spanned significant events in naval history, making him a recognized figure in English naval expeditions.

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Charles Frederick Horn

Composer and educator of classical music
Born
February 24th, 1762 263 years ago
Died
1830 195 years ago — 68 years old

Born in 1762, a composer and educator contributed significantly to classical music in England. Early involvement in music education led to the establishment of important teaching methods. Composed various choral and orchestral works, showcasing skill in harmonization and counterpoint. Worked with prominent institutions, enhancing the music education framework. Published works that remain integral to choral repertoire, influencing future generations of musicians.

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Marcos Portugal

Portuguese composer and organist
Born
March 24th, 1762 262 years ago
Died
1830 195 years ago — 68 years old

Born in Portugal, a prominent organist and composer contributed significantly to the classical music of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His works include operas, sacred music, and instrumental compositions. He studied in Italy and became a leading figure in the development of Portuguese opera. The influence of Italian opera can be seen in his creations. He served as an organist in various churches and held notable positions in theaters. His operas enjoyed popularity and were performed in several major cities.

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Stephen Storace

English actor and composer of operas
Born
April 4th, 1762 262 years ago
Died
1796 229 years ago — 34 years old

Born in 1762, this individual excelled as both an actor and a composer. He gained prominence within the realm of opera, creating several works that contributed to the evolution of English musical theatre. Collaborated closely with notable figures and participated in various productions. The music composed included significant contributions to operatic performances, leading to recognition in London's theatrical circles. His works combined elements of comedy and drama, appealing to audiences of the time.

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Giovanni Aldini

Physicist and academic from Italy
Born
April 10th, 1762 262 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1834 191 years ago — 71 years old

An Italian physicist and academic, contributed significantly to the study of electricity and galvanism. Developed techniques for applying electrical currents to living tissues. Conducted public demonstrations showcasing the effects of galvanism, including the revival of the apparently dead. Pioneered research in bioelectricity, laying foundational work for future exploration in the field. Served as a professor at the University of Bologna and made notable contributions to the understanding of sensory organs through experimental science.

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Jean-Baptiste Jourdan

French general and Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
April 29th, 1762 262 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1833 191 years ago — 71 years old

Participated in the French Revolutionary Wars, leading French troops to victory in several key battles. A prominent general, played a significant role in the Battle of Fleurus in 1794, contributing to the success of the French army. Served as the French Minister of Foreign Affairs during the July Monarchy, influencing diplomatic relations at that time. Engaged in military and political affairs throughout a distinguished career, shaping military strategies and policies that affected the nation.

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Johann Gottlieb Fichte

Philosopher and academic in Germany
Born
May 19th, 1762 262 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1814 211 years ago — 51 years old

An influential German philosopher, contributed significantly to early German idealism. Served as a professor at the University of Jena, where works on the nature of human consciousness and self-awareness had a substantial influence on subsequent philosophical thought. Writings such as 'Address to the German Nation' examined issues of nationalism and education, advocating for a unified German identity. Engaged in political discourse regarding the importance of moral and ethical principles in society. His ideas also laid groundwork for later philosophical developments.

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