What Happened This Year 1795

People Who Died in 1795

Tula

Curaçao Slave Leader and Rebel
Died
October 3rd, 1795 229 years ago — None years old

A leader of a significant slave revolt in Curaçao, Tula organized an uprising against Dutch colonial rule in1795. His actions aimed to secure freedom for enslaved individuals on the island. The revolt began on August 17, 1795, and involved a large number of enslaved people. Tula's movement was marked by a demand for liberation and better living conditions. The uprising was eventually suppressed by colonial authorities, leading to his capture. Tula was executed on October 3, 1795. The revolt remains a pivotal event in the history of slavery in the Caribbean.

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Andrew Kippis

English minister and biographer
Born
March 28th, 1725 299 years ago
Died
October 8th, 1795 229 years ago — 70 years old

Served as a prominent English minister and authored several influential works. Contributed significantly to religious literature and biographical studies during the 18th century. Held the position of a pastor at a Presbyterian congregation in London. Was an influential member of the Congregational Union and engaged in various literary activities.

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Charles-Amédée-Philippe van Loo

French painter known for portraits
Born
1719 306 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1795 229 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent French painter during the 18th century, renowned for his contributions to the Rococo style. Specializing in portraiture, he created works that captured the elegance and sophistication of the French aristocracy. Van Loo served as the court painter to King Louis XV and was a member of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture. His paintings often featured elaborate costumes and intricate details, reflecting the opulence of the era. Notable works include 'Portrait of Madame de Pompadour' and 'The Portrait of the Comte de Vaudreuil.' He played a significant role in upholding the traditions of French painting during a transformative period in art history.

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Henry Clinton

English general and politician
Born
April 16th, 1730 294 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1795 229 years ago — 65 years old

Served as a British general during the American Revolutionary War. Played a significant role in military operations, including the Siege of Charleston in 1780. Held the position of Commander-in-Chief of British land forces in North America for part of the conflict. Engaged in several campaigns, contributing to the British military strategy against the American colonies. After the war, returned to England and entered politics, achieving prominence in the British military establishment.

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Eugenio Espejo

Ecuadorian physician and legal scholar
Born
1747 278 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1795 229 years ago — 48 years old

A pioneering figure in Ecuador's Enlightenment, contributions included advancements in medical knowledge and the legal framework of the nation. Shared insights on human anatomy and health practices, authored important texts on medicine and law, and championed intellectual freedom. Engaged in political and social reform, aiming for a better society.

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Louis XVII

French royal, last Dauphin of France
Born
March 27th, 1785 239 years ago
Died
1795 230 years ago — 10 years old

Born in 1785, became the last Dauphin of France during the tumultuous period of the French Revolution. After the execution of his father, Louis XVI, and the subsequent abolition of the monarchy, was imprisoned with his mother. Died at a young age in captivity, often remembered as a symbol of the royal family's tragic fate during the revolution.

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William Prescott

American colonel during the Revolution
Born
February 20th, 1726 299 years ago
Died
1795 230 years ago — 69 years old

Served as a colonel in the Massachusetts militia during the American Revolutionary War. Commanded colonial forces at the Battle of Bunker Hill in 1775, where strategic fortifications were established. His leadership contributed to the early colonial resistance against British forces. Prescott's military career was marked by his commitment to the revolutionary cause, earning him respect among his peers and the colonial populace.

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Michel Corrette

French organist and composer
Born
April 10th, 1707 317 years ago
Died
1795 230 years ago — 88 years old

Born in 1707, an influential organist and composer in France. Contributed significantly to the development of organ music and published numerous works that showcased the capabilities of the instrument. Authored important treatises on music that provided insight into performance practices of the time. Gained recognition for compositions that blended French and Italian musical styles, enhancing the repertoire of organ music during the Baroque period.

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Alessandro Cagliostro

Italian occultist and freemason
Born
June 2nd, 1743 281 years ago
Died
1795 230 years ago — 52 years old

An influential figure in the 18th century, Cagliostro practiced occultism and became a prominent freemason. He traveled across Europe, claiming to possess alchemical secrets and the ability to perform miraculous healings. He established a masonic lodge in Paris and gained attention for his participation in the secret societies of the time. His teachings combined elements of mysticism, alchemy, and philosophy, leading to a following among various circles. Cagliostro was eventually arrested by the Inquisition and spent the remainder of his life imprisoned. His enigmatic life and practices contributed to the lore surrounding the occult and freemasonry.

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