Born in 1805
George Müller
An evangelist and missionary, Müller established the Ashley Down Orphanage in Bristol, England, which provided care for thousands of orphaned children. Committed to faith, he relied solely on donations and prayer for the orphanage's funding. His work emphasized the importance of trusting in divine provision, and he published accounts of his experiences that inspired many. Over his lifetime, Müller cared for approximately 10,000 children through multiple orphanages, focusing on their spiritual and physical needs.
Continue ReadingJohn Russell Bartlett
Born in 1805, a prominent figure in American linguistics and history contributed significantly to the study and preservation of language. Served as the Secretary of State for Rhode Island and authored several notable works, including 'The Dictionary of Americanisms,' which documented American English. Conducted extensive research on Native American languages, focusing on their documentation and preservation. Engaged in the establishment of historical and linguistic societies dedicated to the study of language and history.
Continue ReadingThomas Brassey
An English engineer and businessman, this individual played a significant role in the expansion of railways across the United Kingdom and other parts of the world during the 19th century. Established a construction company that undertook major projects including railway lines and civil engineering works. The firm was known for its innovative approaches to railway construction, employing new technologies and methodologies. Involved in the construction of the London to Birmingham Railway and numerous other railways in countries such as Canada, India, and Australia.
Continue ReadingFanny Mendelssohn
A prominent pianist and composer, contributed significantly to the music of the early Romantic period. Established a reputation through both original works and arrangements. Published several compositions, though many remained unpublished during her lifetime. Maintained a close relationship with brother Felix Mendelssohn, who supported her endeavors. Her music includes piano pieces, songs, and chamber works, with a notable focus on Lieder.
Continue ReadingFerdinand de Lesseps
A French diplomat and engineer, contributed significantly to the construction of the Suez Canal, which connected the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea. The canal was completed in 1869 and marked a major advancement in global trade and maritime travel. De Lesseps was also involved in various diplomatic negotiations throughout his career, enhancing relations between France and other nations. His work on the canal demonstrated innovative engineering techniques and played a crucial role in transforming the economic landscape of the region.
Continue ReadingJohn Lloyd Stephens
Contributed significantly to the field of archaeology and exploration in Central America during the 19th century. Conducted pioneering expeditions to ancient Maya sites, including Copán and Palenque, which brought attention to these archaeological treasures. Published influential works detailing the findings, including 'Incidents of Travel in Central America, Chiapas, and Yucatan'. Collaborated with artist Frederick Catherwood, whose illustrations helped visualize the sites.
Continue Reading9th Dalai Lama
Born in Tibet in 1805, a significant figure in Tibetan Buddhism led the spiritual community. Assumed leadership at a young age, engaged in diplomatic relations regarding Tibet's autonomy. His tenure saw attempts to modernize the monastic system while maintaining traditional practices. Served as a bridge between Tibetan culture and Western influences during a period of upheaval. Played a crucial role in preserving Tibetan Buddhist teachings and practices.
Continue ReadingRichard Hanson
Born in England and later migrating to Australia, served as the 4th Premier of South Australia from 1857 to 1858. Focused on the development of infrastructure and governance in the young colony. Played a significant role during a formative period in South Australia's history, working toward the establishment of a responsible government and advocating for economic development.
Continue ReadingJoseph Škoda
A significant figure in the field of dermatology, contributions focused on skin diseases and their treatment. Appointed professor of dermatology at the Charles University in Prague, educated many future doctors. Developed the concept of differential diagnosis which is pivotal in clinical practices. Authored numerous papers and textbooks that shaped modern dermatology, influencing the way skin conditions are approached in medical education.
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