What Happened This Year 1817

Born in 1817

Herman Adolfovich Trautschold

Geologist & Paleontologist
Born
1817 208 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1902 122 years ago — 85 years old

Contributed significantly to the fields of geology and paleontology. Conducted extensive studies on various geological formations and fossil records. Published numerous scientific papers and reports detailing findings from field research and excavations.

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George Holyoake

English secularist and newspaper editor
Born
1817 208 years ago
Died
January 22nd, 1906 119 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent English secularist, co-operator, and newspaper editor, contributed significantly to the secular movement in the 19th century. Established the term 'secularism' to advocate for the separation of religion from public affairs. Edited and published various periodicals, including the Secular Review and the reasoner, which emphasized rational thought and humanist values. Actively involved in cooperative movements and social reforms, promoting mutual cooperation to improve living conditions for working-class individuals.

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Carl Nägeli

Botanist and Mycologist, contributor to plant taxonomy
Born
1817 208 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1891 133 years ago — 74 years old

A Swiss botanist and mycologist, focused on plant classification and understanding of plant development. Developed significant taxonomic frameworks and contributed to the understanding of hybridization in plants. Worked on cell theory as it pertains to mycology and served as a professor at the Polytechnic Institute in Zurich. His research laid groundwork for future studies in botany and mycology. Maintained correspondence with fellow scientists and participated in botanical societies throughout Europe.

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Alexandros Koumoundouros

Greek lawyer and Prime Minister
Born
1817 208 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1883 142 years ago — 66 years old

Served as the 56th Prime Minister of Greece, Koumoundouros held office during a politically turbulent period in the 19th century. His legal career began prior to his political engagement, contributing to various legal reforms. Koumoundouros significantly influenced the Greek political landscape, emphasizing national unity and stability. His leadership was marked by efforts to strengthen the central government and address issues of national importance, particularly in relation to Greece's territorial integrity and governance. He interacted with prominent political figures of the time and was involved in discussions surrounding Greece's modernization.

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Jind Kaur Majarani

Regent of the Sikh Empire
Born
1817 208 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1863 161 years ago — 46 years old

Served as the regent of the Sikh Empire following the death of her husband, Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Assumed power in 1839 and navigated the empire through political turmoil and challenges from external forces. Faced significant opposition from the British and internal factions, ultimately leading to her exile in 1847. Played a crucial role in the governance and administration during a pivotal period in Sikh history.

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