What Happened This Year 1831

Born in 1831

Victorien Sardou

French playwright of 'Cyrano de Bergerac'
Born
September 5th, 1831 193 years ago
Died
1908 117 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent French playwright, recognized for contributions to the genre of drama in the late 19th century. Produced several successful plays, many of which examined themes of love and societal norms. Achieved significant acclaim with works that appealed to both the public and critics alike. Played a notable role in shaping the modern theater scene in France. Engaged with various theatrical styles and experimented with structure and character development, influencing subsequent generations of playwrights.

Continue Reading

Alexandre Falguière

French sculptor and painter
Born
September 7th, 1831 193 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 69 years old

Born in 1831, a prominent French sculptor and painter specialized in creating realistic forms and figures. His education included training at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, where significant artistic development occurred under the guidance of established masters. Renowned for exceptional works that displayed a high level of craftsmanship and artistic expression, Falguière contributed to both public monuments and private commissions. The sculpture 'Les Nénuphars' is among his notable works, reflecting the style and themes prevalent during the late 19th century. Falguière's artistry earned recognition at the Salon de Paris and received a gold medal at the 1878 Exposition Universelle in Paris, highlighting his prominence in the French art scene of the time.

Continue Reading

Wilhelm Raabe

German author known for literary works
Born
September 8th, 1831 193 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1910 114 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1831, this individual became a significant figure in German literature and painting. He authored numerous novels, stories, and essays, often exploring themes of social issues and human behavior. His writing style blended realism with a profound understanding of character development. Works such as 'Chronik der Sperlingsgasse' and 'Der Schinderhannes' reflect the cultural and societal structures of his time. Aside from literature, his passion for painting further contributed to his artistic profile. This individual spent much of his life in various cities across Germany, influencing the literary scene until his death in 1910.

Continue Reading

Kate Harrington

American poet and educator
Born
September 20th, 1831 193 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1917 107 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1831, contributions to American literature include poetry focusing on themes of nature and personal experience. Worked as an educator, shaping the minds of young students while also publishing a number of works that resonate with the literary community. Guided students in both the classroom and through her writings, inspiring a love for poetry. Engaged in the literary circles of her time, fostering connections with fellow poets and writers.

Continue Reading

Richard Dedekind

German mathematician and philosopher
Born
October 6th, 1831 193 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1916 109 years ago — 84 years old

Contributions to mathematics focused on abstract algebra, number theory, and the foundations of mathematics. Developed the concept of ideals in ring theory and introduced the Dedekind cut, a method for constructing real numbers. Played a significant role in the formalization of the theory of numbers and algebraic structures. Published influential works such as 'Was sind und was sollen die Zahlen?' and 'Essays on the Theory of Numbers'. His ideas significantly shaped modern mathematics and influenced numerous mathematicians.

Continue Reading

Lucy Stanton

American activist for civil rights
Born
October 16th, 1831 193 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1910 115 years ago — 78 years old

An early advocate for civil rights, focused on the education and advancement of African Americans in the United States. Worked to secure the rights of freed slaves and was instrumental in promoting equal educational opportunities. Contributed to various organizations dedicated to civil rights and women's suffrage. Published writings advocating for social justice and equal rights. Participated in numerous speaking engagements to raise awareness about the plight of African Americans in the post-Civil War era.

Continue Reading

James Boucaut

Politician and 11th Premier of South Australia
Born
October 29th, 1831 193 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1916 109 years ago — 84 years old

Served as the 11th Premier of South Australia. Held office during two non-consecutive terms, first from 1875 to 1876 and again from 1887 to 1890. Focused on infrastructure development and education reform during tenure. Also contributed to legal reforms and the establishment of institutions in South Australia.

Continue Reading

Paolo Mantegazza

Italian neurologist and physiologist
Born
October 31st, 1831 193 years ago
Died
1910 115 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent neurologist, physiologist, and anthropologist contributed to the understanding of human physiology and neurological conditions. Mantegazza studied various physiological processes and their relationship to emotion and consciousness. He played a significant role in the advancement of knowledge about neurology in the 19th century. His writings encompassed a range of subjects, offering insights into both scientific and social contexts.

Continue Reading

Harry Atkinson

New Zealand Prime Minister, 10th officeholder
Born
November 1st, 1831 193 years ago
Died
1892 133 years ago — 61 years old

Served as the 10th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1883 to 1884. Held significant roles in politics and contributed to governmental reforms during tenure. Oversaw policies that addressed land issues and the economy. Played a pivotal role in the development of New Zealand's political landscape in the 19th century, advocating for economic development and political modernization.

Continue Reading