Born in 1842
Hazard Stevens
Born in 1842, a military officer served in the United States Army. Participated in the American Civil War and achieved the rank of colonel. Engaged in significant mountaineering expeditions, including notable climbs in the Pacific Northwest. Active in politics post-military service, contributed to local government. Authored several works on outdoor adventures and mountaineering experiences.
Continue ReadingCarl von Linde
Contributed significantly to the development of refrigeration and air conditioning technologies. Invented the industrial process for the liquefaction of gases, particularly oxygen and nitrogen, which became essential for various industries. Founded the Linde AG company, which grew to become a major player in global industrial gases. Held a position as a professor at the Technical University of Munich, influencing future generations of engineers and scientists.
Continue ReadingAmbrose Bierce
Born in 1842, an American short story writer, essayist, and journalist made significant contributions to literature. Best recognized for the short story 'An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge', which explores themes of time and perception. Author of 'The Devil's Dictionary', a satirical reference work that offered witty definitions of common words and phrases. Served in the Union Army during the Civil War, which influenced much of the writing. Bierce's acidic wit and skillful storytelling garnered attention during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingHermann Cohen
Focused on the philosophy of Immanuel Kant, shaped the development of German Idealism and contributed to the study of ethics, epistemology, and aesthetics. Established a significant school of thought known as Neo-Kantianism. Worked at the University of Marburg where he influenced various philosophical discussions and trained numerous students. Wrote notable works including 'Religion of Reason Out of the Sources of Judaism' and 'Ethics of Pure Will'.
Continue ReadingWilliam D. Coleman
Served as the 13th President of Liberia from 1920 to 1921. His administration focused on government reforms and economic developments, addressing various national issues during a challenging period in Liberian history. His leadership came at a time when the nation was navigating post-World War I complexities and internal political dynamics. Attempted to stabilize the country and promote progress but faced numerous challenges. His presidency was a critical phase in the evolution of Liberia's governance.
Continue ReadingFrederic T. Greenhalge
Served as the 38th Governor of Massachusetts from 1884 to 1885. Engaged in legal practice after training as a lawyer. Contributed to various legislative measures during tenure as governor, focusing on governance and public service within the state. Active in local politics and served in multiple capacities before assuming the gubernatorial role, including being a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. His leadership led to the advancement of infrastructure and social policies in Massachusetts during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingCharles Wells
Founded Charles Wells Ltd, a significant British brewery. Established in 1876, this brewing company became well-known for its high-quality ales. Under leadership, the brewery expanded its operations, gaining a reputation for both innovation in brewing techniques and commitment to traditional brewing methods. The company contributed to the local economy and community in Bedford, England. Died in 1914.
Continue ReadingJakob Rosanes
A mathematician and chess player recognized for contributions to both fields. Initiated studies in number theory and geometry, publishing research that advanced mathematical understanding. Competed in chess tournaments, demonstrating skill and strategic thinking. Contributed to the development of chess in Germany, enhancing its popularity and educational value. His works in mathematics and chess reflect a commitment to intellectual growth and competitive excellence.
Continue ReadingAlfred Shaw
One of the early cricketers from England, played primarily as a fast bowler. Participated in first-class cricket matches from 1863 to 1887, representing teams such as Nottinghamshire and a number of representative sides. Also played rugby union, demonstrating versatility in sports during that era. Contributed to the game of cricket as an umpire in later years, overseeing matches with a focus on upholding the sportsmanship and integrity of the game.
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