Born in 1843
Johannes Schmidt
A prominent figure in linguistics, this individual significantly contributed to the field of dialectology. Engaged in extensive research on the German language, he formulated the concept of the 'Linguistic Atlas', which mapped dialectal variations across Germany. The development of this Atlas allowed a deeper understanding of regional dialects and their historical context. This scholar’s work laid the groundwork for future studies in sociolinguistics and dialect geography.
Continue ReadingPeter Rosegger
Born in 1843, a prominent Austrian poet and author produced works that reflected rural life and nature in Austria. He gained recognition for the literary portrayal of the Styrian landscape, especially in the book 'Waldheimat'. Rosegger also focused on pressing social issues, advocating for educational reform and rural education through his writings. His literary contributions not only enriched Austrian literature, but also provided insights into the life and struggles of the rural populace during the late 19th century. Engaged in cultural and social matters, he left a lasting influence on literature and education in Austria.
Continue ReadingRobert Todd Lincoln
Served as a lawyer and politician, holding the position of the 35th Secretary of War under President James Garfield. Appointed to the position in 1881 and served until 1885. Contributed to military policies and reforms during a time of significant change in the U.S. Armed Forces. Also held various roles including serving as the president of the Pullman Company. Involved in the management of labor relations during a tumultuous period in American industry, particularly during the Pullman Strike of 1894. His lineage includes being the eldest son of Abraham Lincoln.
Continue ReadingJames Scott Skinner
Born in Scotland in 1843, a prominent violinist and composer, contributed significantly to the genre of Scottish dance music. Skinner composed numerous tunes, many of which became staples in traditional Scottish music. He published collections of dance tunes and was instrumental in preserving and popularizing Scottish traditional music during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He toured extensively, showcasing skills both as a performer and a composer. Skinner's legacy includes influencing future generations of musicians in the Scottish fiddle tradition.
Continue ReadingC. I. Scofield
Born in 1843 in Michigan, Scofield became a prominent minister and theologian. He played a significant role in the development of dispensationalism, a theological system that interprets biblical prophecy and history in distinct epochs. Scofield authored the Scofield Reference Bible, published in 1909, which included personal notes and extensive cross-references. This work popularized his teachings and contributed to the spread of evangelical Christianity in the United States.
Continue ReadingWilliam Southam
Born in 1843, a Canadian publisher made significant contributions to the media landscape of Canada. Established Southam News, which grew to become one of the largest newspaper and media organizations in the country. The company published various influential newspapers across Canada, including the Ottawa Citizen and the Calgary Herald. Under this leadership, Southam News expanded into radio and television broadcasting, further shaping Canadian media. Throughout the professional endeavors, a commitment to journalistic integrity remained paramount, helping to solidify the importance of media in Canadian society.
Continue ReadingBoyd Dunlop Morehead
Served as the 10th Premier of Queensland from 1888 to 1890. Played a significant role in the development of the state's infrastructure and public works. Advocated for the expansion of railways and other essential services. Contributed to the growth of Queensland's economy during his tenure in office.
Continue ReadingDavid B. Hill
Served as the 29th Governor of New York from 1885 to 1891. Held various political positions, including Mayor of Elmira and a member of the New York State Assembly. Was influential in the Democratic Party and played a significant role in state politics, particularly in the later part of the 19th century. After failing to secure re-election as governor, continued to engage in political activities and served as the chairman of the New York State Democratic Committee.
Continue ReadingGeorg von Hertling
Served as the 7th Chancellor of the German Empire from 1917 to 1918. Prior to the Chancellorship, held various academic roles and participated in politics. Contributed to discussions surrounding Germany's involvement in World War I and its eventual peace negotiations. Oversaw the final stages of the war during a time of significant upheaval in German society and politics. Resigned as Chancellor shortly before the end of the war in 1918 amidst growing pressures and challenges facing the German government.
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