Born in 1847
Joseph Pulitzer
A Hungarian-American journalist, publisher, and politician founded Pulitzer, Inc. in the late 19th century, transforming the newspaper industry with a focus on investigative journalism and sensational stories. Established the Pulitzer Prizes in 1917, which recognized excellence in journalism and the arts. Played a significant role in shaping public opinion through various publications, including the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the New York World. His contributions to journalism emphasized the importance of accountability and integrity in reporting.
Continue ReadingHans Auer
Architect and educator, contributed significantly to the architectural landscape of Switzerland and Austria. Auer's most notable work, the Federal Palace in Bern, serves as the seat of the Swiss Federal Assembly. Educated in various European architectural traditions, Auer influenced modern Swiss architecture through his teaching and design principles. His designs often reflected a blend of functionality and aesthetics, helping to shape public buildings in the region.
Continue ReadingJoachim Andersen
A prominent Danish flautist, composer, and conductor, one of the most influential figures in flute music during the 19th century. Created numerous solo and chamber works, alongside studies and exercises for flute that remain significant in the flute repertoire. Contributed to the development of flute technique and pedagogy. Andersen held positions as a conductor and was active in various musical circles in Europe, enhancing the flute's profile in orchestral and solo performances.
Continue ReadingHenry Demarest Lloyd
A prominent journalist and political activist, this individual contributed significantly to progressive thought in America during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The focus lay on issues such as economic reform, social justice, and anti-monopolism. The work 'Wealth Against Commonwealth' highlighted the excesses of capitalism and the struggles of the working class against corporate power. Active in the Progressive Movement, this figure also engaged with various political causes, advocating for labor rights and criticizing economic inequalities.
Continue ReadingArchibald Primrose
Born into aristocracy, Primrose served as a prominent English politician and held the position of Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1894 to 1895. A member of the Liberal Party, he advocated for various reforms during his political career. His tenure was marked by initiatives in social welfare and political strategy. Prominent for inheriting the title of the 5th Earl of Rosebery, he was involved in various governmental functions and negotiations regarding imperial and domestic policies. The influence of his social background shaped his political views and approach to governance.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Killing
Born in 1847, this mathematician significantly contributed to the field of differential geometry and group theory. He served as a professor at the University of Göttingen, where he focused on the study of Lie groups and their applications in mathematics. His research laid foundational work for later developments in algebra and geometry, particularly his work on Killing vectors and Killing forms, which are fundamental concepts in modern theoretical physics.
Continue ReadingWilliam Pirrie
Born in 1847, served as the 1st Viscount Pirrie and was a significant figure in the shipbuilding industry. Played a crucial role in the formation of Harland and Wolff, where the Titanic was built. Held the position of Lord Mayor of Belfast and was involved in local governance. Contributed to various civic projects and was influential in Belfast's development during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingGeorge Washington Ball
Born in 1847, served as a legislator in Iowa. Contributed to the development of local infrastructure and laws. Engaged in public affairs and community development throughout his career. Actively participated in various civic engagements, enhancing the political landscape of the region.
Continue ReadingMillicent Fawcett
An English academic and activist played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement in the United Kingdom. Fawcett served as the president of the National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) from 1897 to 1919, advocating for women's right to vote through peaceful protests and campaigns. She authored several works related to women's rights and maintained a focus on the importance of education in achieving gender equality. Fawcett's efforts contributed significantly to the passing of the Representation of the People Act 1918, which granted limited suffrage to women over the age of 30 in the UK.
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