Born in 1849
Crazy Horse
A prominent leader of the Lakota Sioux, played a key role in the resistance against the encroachment of settlers into Native American territory. Notable for the leadership during the Battle of Little Bighorn in 1876, where combined forces of Lakota and Cheyenne warriors defeated General Custer's troops. Advocated for the preservation of Native American culture and territory while opposing U.S. government policies. Died under unique circumstances in 1877 while in U.S. custody.
Continue ReadingBasil Zaharoff
Involved in the arms trade, Zaharoff established himself as a prominent businessman in the early 20th century. He worked with various governments and became a key figure in the global arms market. His influence extended beyond business into philanthropy, contributing to numerous charitable causes. Zaharoff's dealings during World War I, including significant contracts with British and French forces, solidified his reputation in this controversial industry. He also donated substantial sums to hospitals and educational institutions, reflecting his commitment to social causes. His legacy continues to evoke discussions regarding the ethics of arms trade and philanthropy.
Continue ReadingJohn William Waterhouse
An English painter associated with the Pre-Raphaelite movement, contributed significantly to the genre of mythological and classical subjects. Waterhouse created iconic works that often depicted women in various states of contemplation or interaction with mythic narratives. Notable pieces include 'The Lady of Shalott', which draws on Tennyson's poem, and 'Hylas and the Nymphs', showcasing influences from ancient Greek mythology. Waterhouse's style combined realistic details with romantic themes, becoming a prominent figure in the late 19th and early 20th centuries art scene.
Continue ReadingAthanasios Eftaxias
Served as the 118th Prime Minister of Greece. Held office during a period of internal political upheaval. Focused on stabilizing the economy and managing the governmental structure amidst challenges. Contributed to the political landscape of Greece during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Passannante
An Italian anarchist and political activist engaged in opposition to the monarchy and government policies in Italy. Known for an assassination attempt on King Umberto I in 1878, which led to severe consequences and imprisonment. Promoted anarchist ideas and worked towards revolutionary change. His actions reflected the political turmoil of the era, and his subsequent treatment as a prisoner highlighted issues of civil rights and state power.
Continue Reading