Born in 1849
Abbott Handerson Thayer
An American painter and educator specialized in naturalistic representations of subjects. Key works explored themes of angels and nature, utilizing a distinctive use of color and light. Worked as an educator, influencing a generation of artists through both teaching and his writings on art. Advocated for the importance of understanding nature in the creation of art. Contributed to the realism movement and closely associated with academic traditions in American art.
Continue ReadingCrazy Horse
A prominent leader of the Lakota Sioux, played a key role in the resistance against the encroachment of settlers into Native American territory. Notable for the leadership during the Battle of Little Bighorn in 1876, where combined forces of Lakota and Cheyenne warriors defeated General Custer's troops. Advocated for the preservation of Native American culture and territory while opposing U.S. government policies. Died under unique circumstances in 1877 while in U.S. custody.
Continue ReadingWilliam Kissam Vanderbilt
Businessman and prominent horse breeder, contributed significantly to the development of horse racing in the United States. Held leadership positions within the New York Central Railroad and was instrumental in the expansion of the family's railroad empire. Actively participated in the breeding of thoroughbreds and achieved notable success at prestigious horse racing events, including the Belmont Stakes. Involved in various philanthropic efforts, particularly in areas related to equine welfare and education.
Continue ReadingCharles James O'Donnell
Served as a prominent lawyer and politician. O'Donnell was involved in various legal and political activities throughout his career, focusing on the rights and representation of the Irish people. He held significant positions that contributed to legislative discussions and legal reforms during his time. His work was centered around advocating for Irish interests and engaging in political dialogue.
Continue ReadingPavlos Karolidis
A prominent Greek historian and academic specialized in historical research and educational activities. Engaged in the study of Byzantine history and antiquities, contributing significantly to the academic landscape of Greece. Participation in various scholarly committees and organizations fostered the development of historical discourse and education in the region. Authored numerous publications that advanced understanding of Greek history and heritage.
Continue ReadingJohn William Waterhouse
An English painter associated with the Pre-Raphaelite movement, contributed significantly to the genre of mythological and classical subjects. Waterhouse created iconic works that often depicted women in various states of contemplation or interaction with mythic narratives. Notable pieces include 'The Lady of Shalott', which draws on Tennyson's poem, and 'Hylas and the Nymphs', showcasing influences from ancient Greek mythology. Waterhouse's style combined realistic details with romantic themes, becoming a prominent figure in the late 19th and early 20th centuries art scene.
Continue ReadingAthanasios Eftaxias
Served as the 118th Prime Minister of Greece. Held office during a period of internal political upheaval. Focused on stabilizing the economy and managing the governmental structure amidst challenges. Contributed to the political landscape of Greece during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Godard
Born in 1849, this figure was a prominent French violinist and composer. Education took place in Paris, leading to a successful career in both performance and composition. Contributions to the opera genre include works such as 'Dumluck' and 'Mireille.' The music often displayed a romantic style, reflecting the cultural landscape of France in the late 19th century. Besides operatic compositions, also composed symphonic works and chamber music, gaining recognition during the lifetime.
Continue ReadingBasil Zaharoff
Involved in the arms trade, Zaharoff established himself as a prominent businessman in the early 20th century. He worked with various governments and became a key figure in the global arms market. His influence extended beyond business into philanthropy, contributing to numerous charitable causes. Zaharoff's dealings during World War I, including significant contracts with British and French forces, solidified his reputation in this controversial industry. He also donated substantial sums to hospitals and educational institutions, reflecting his commitment to social causes. His legacy continues to evoke discussions regarding the ethics of arms trade and philanthropy.
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