What Happened This Year 1856

Born in 1856

William Wallace Denslow

Illustrator of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
Born
1856 169 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1915 110 years ago — 59 years old

An American illustrator and caricaturist, primarily recognized for the beloved illustrations in L. Frank Baum's 'The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.' Denslow's vibrant and imaginative artwork greatly contributed to the book's popularity and charm. In addition to 'The Wonderful Wizard of Oz,' he created illustrations for other works, including 'The Royal Book of Oz' and 'Denslow's Mother Goose.' His style combined whimsical elements with bold colors, making a lasting impression on children's literature. Throughout his career, Denslow worked on various projects, including advertising illustrations and theatrical productions, establishing himself as a prominent figure in American illustration during the early 20th century.

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Achille Locatelli

Roman Catholic cardinal and diplomat
Born
1856 169 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1935 90 years ago — 79 years old

Ordained as a priest, served in various roles within the Roman Catholic Church, including as a cardinal. Participated in the Second Vatican Council, contributing to significant church reforms. Engaged in diplomatic missions, representing the Vatican in multiple international discussions.

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Tom Roberts

Painter and educator of Australian art
Born
1856 169 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1931 94 years ago — 75 years old

A painter and educator, this individual played a significant role in the development of Australian Impressionism. Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, contributions included participation in the famous '8 by 5' exhibition in Melbourne. The artist's works often depicted Australian landscapes and rural life. Notable pieces include 'Shearing the Rams' and 'The Golden Fleece'. The career spanned various roles, including teaching and mentoring younger artists, influencing the art community in Australia.

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