What Happened This Year 1857

Born in 1857

12th Dalai Lama

Religious leader and spiritual figure
Born
December 28th, 1856 168 years ago
Died
April 25th, 1875 149 years ago — 18 years old

The 12th Dalai Lama served as a prominent spiritual leader in Tibetan Buddhism. Significant contributions included advocating for peace, compassion, and the promotion of Tibetan culture and religion. Ascending to leadership at a young age, the Dalai Lama engaged in various political and spiritual matters for Tibet, representing the Tibetan people during challenging periods. The Dalai Lama's teachings emphasized the importance of compassion, loving-kindness, and unity among diverse communities.

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Tim Keefe

Baseball pitcher, 1888 World Series champion
Born
January 1st, 1857 168 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 76 years old

Began a professional baseball career in 1879 with the New York Mutuals. Played primarily as a pitcher, gaining recognition for exceptional skills on the mound. Achieved significant success with the New York Giants and the Chicago White Sox. Contributed to the Giants' triumph in the 1888 World Series. Retired with impressive statistics, including over 200 career wins and a notable earned run average.

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M. Carey Thomas

Educator and women's rights advocate
Born
January 2nd, 1857 168 years ago
Died
1935 90 years ago — 78 years old

An influential educator, advocacy for women's rights, and served as the president of Bryn Mawr College from 1894 to 1922. Focused on advancing educational opportunities for women, implementing progressive curricula, and fostering an environment of academic rigor. Played a crucial role in establishing the college as a leading institution for women's higher education. Engaged in promoting women's suffrage and believed in the importance of women's education.

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Hugh Mahon

Irish-Australian politician and publisher
Born
January 6th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
1931 94 years ago — 74 years old

Born in Ireland, this figure migrated to Australia and entered politics, serving as the 10th Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs. The political career included significant involvement in the Australian Labor Party. Advocated for social justice and contributed to various political debates. His tenure as Minister for Foreign Affairs was marked by efforts in foreign policy during a transformative period in Australian history.

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William Russell

American politician, 37th Governor of Massachusetts
Born
January 6th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
1896 129 years ago — 39 years old

One individual served as the 37th Governor of Massachusetts from 1891 to 1892. This politician was a member of the Democratic Party and held various roles in state politics throughout the late 19th century. Prior to becoming governor, significant contributions were made in the state legislature. Engaged in law practice, this individual also held the position of Massachusetts Attorney General.

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Fred Archer

English jockey, 1886 Derby winner
Born
January 11th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
1886 139 years ago — 29 years old

Born in 1857, a prominent English jockey became one of the most celebrated figures in horse racing. Achieved significant success during the late 19th century, competing at major racecourses across England. Gained recognition for winning the Epsom Derby in 1886 aboard a horse named Called. Skilled in managing race strategies, developed a reputation for tactical brilliance and maintaining race horses under pressure. His career included numerous victories in prestigious races, contributing to his legacy in the equestrian world.

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Wilhelm Kienzl

Austrian pianist and composer, 'Es war ein einmal'
Born
January 17th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1857, a prominent Austrian pianist, composer, and conductor, contributed significantly to the late Romantic music style. Composed operas, orchestral works, and chamber music, with notable works including the opera 'Es war ein einmal' which received acclaim in the 20th century. Studied at the Vienna Conservatory and later pursued a successful performance career. Kienzl held conducting positions in various theaters, including the Burgtheater in Vienna, where his arrangements gained recognition. His work blended traditional Austrian musical elements with innovative techniques, influencing subsequent generations of composers.

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Eugene Augustin Lauste

French-American engineer and inventor
Born
January 17th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1935 89 years ago — 78 years old

Born in France, a pioneer in the field of sound recording and motion pictures, contributed to advancements in audio technology. Developed the first sound-on-film system, which laid the groundwork for future developments in cinema. Moved to the United States where further innovations in sound recording were pursued. Played a significant role in the transition from silent films to talkies, impacting the film industry profoundly.

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Andrija Mohorovičić

Seismologist, discovered Mohorovičić Discontinuity
Born
January 23rd, 1857 168 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1936 88 years ago — 79 years old

This individual contributed significantly to the fields of meteorology and seismology. The discovery of the Mohorovičić Discontinuity in 1909 provided a crucial understanding of the Earth's structure. This layer, located between the Earth's crust and mantle, is fundamental to the study of seismic waves. Extensive research and publications established a strong foundation for future seismic studies in the region. Specialized in earthquake research, studies greatly influenced the methodologies used in seismology today.

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