What Happened This Year 1859

Born in 1859

Effie Adelaide Rowlands

British writer and novelist
Born
1859 166 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1936 89 years ago — 77 years old

Contributed to literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, primarily through novels and essays. Wrote under her own name and pseudonyms, exploring themes of love, society, and morality. Engaged with literary movements of the time, influencing contemporary writers and readers alike. Published several works, some of which garnered attention for their social commentary and character development. Active in literary circles, participated in discussions regarding women's rights and education.

Continue Reading

Constantine VI of Constantinople

Byzantine Emperor, last Byzantine ruler
Born
1859 166 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1930 95 years ago — 71 years old

Ruled as Byzantine Emperor from 780 to 797. Engaged in military campaigns against various enemies including the Byzantines' primary adversary, the Umayyad Caliphate. Initiated reforms in the empire, focusing on military organization and administration. Faced challenges from external threats and internal factions leading to a coup that resulted in deposition.

Continue Reading

Lloyd Wheaton Bowers

United States Solicitor General
Born
1859 166 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1910 115 years ago — 51 years old

Served as the Solicitor General of the United States from 1893 to 1895. Played a significant role in representing the federal government in legal matters before the Supreme Court. Active in public service and law, contributing to key legal decisions during tenure. Engaged with various legal and political organizations.

Continue Reading

George Lansbury

British politician and Labour leader
Born
1859 166 years ago
Died
May 7th, 1940 85 years ago — 81 years old

An English journalist and politician, played a significant role in the Labour Party during the early 20th century. Served as the leader of the Labour Party from 1932 to 1935 and was an advocate for various social causes including women's rights and housing reform. Elected as a Member of Parliament for the first time in 1910 and represented several constituencies over the years. Established a strong connection with the working class and emphasized social justice throughout his political career. Pushed for policies that aimed to improve the living conditions of the poor and was influential in the development of the party's platform.

Continue Reading

Joseph-Alfred Archambeault

Canadian bishop and church leader
Born
1859 166 years ago
Died
April 25th, 1913 112 years ago — 54 years old

Served as a prominent bishop within the Catholic Church. Played an essential role in the establishment of Catholic education in Canada. Contributed to the development of the church in various regions, notably in the diocese of Montreal. Worked on various social issues related to education and community welfare throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Continue Reading

Natalie

Queen consort of Serbia
Born
1859 166 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1941 84 years ago — 82 years old

Served as queen consort of Serbia from 1882 until 1889. Came from the House of Karađorđević through marriage to King Milan I. Actively engaged in charitable causes and social welfare. Fostered cultural development and education in Serbia during her tenure. After King Milan's abdication, she moved to exile in France.

Continue Reading

Abraham H. Cannon

American publisher and church leader
Born
1859 166 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1896 129 years ago — 37 years old

An American publisher and religious leader contributed significantly to church publications. Played a vital role in the establishment and growth of the Deseret News, serving as its editor. Actively participated in various church activities, providing guidance and leadership within the community. His work helped in the dissemination of religious teachings and fortifying the faith's presence in society.

Continue Reading

Jean Jaurès

French politician and journalist
Born
1859 166 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1914 111 years ago — 55 years old

A prominent politician and journalist in early 20th-century France. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the French Section of the Workers' International. Advocated for socialism and workers' rights through extensive writings and speeches. Worked towards peace and opposed militarism before World War I. Was assassinated in 1914, an event that underscored the political tensions of the time.

Continue Reading