What Happened This Year 1860

People Who Died in 1860

Friedrich Dotzauer

Cellist and composer of classical music
Born
January 20th, 1783 242 years ago
Died
1860 165 years ago — 77 years old

Born in Germany in 1783, contributions to cello pedagogy and composition made a lasting imprint on classical music. Authored influential cello method books that helped shape cello instruction, showcasing technical skills and musicality. Composed numerous works for the cello, with sonatas and duet pieces forming an essential part of the cello repertoire. His works continue to be performed and studied, influencing aspiring cellists over generations.

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Princess Juliane of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld

Noblewoman, Queen of the Belgians
Born
September 23rd, 1781 243 years ago
Died
1860 165 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1781, she belonged to the Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld family and later became the Queen of Belgium as the consort of King Leopold I. The marriage took place in 1816, and she played a significant role in the early years of the Belgian monarchy after independence was achieved. Her efforts contributed to establishing the royal family's presence in Belgian society. The couple had several children, many of whom would marry into other European royal families, further solidifying alliances. After her husband's death in 1865, she took on various charitable activities and remained a respected figure in Belgium.

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Anna Brownell Jameson

Irish-English author and art critic
Born
May 17th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
1860 165 years ago — 66 years old

Born in 1794, this author and art critic contributed significantly to literature and art criticism. Many works explored themes of women in literature and art, emphasizing their roles and contributions. Authored a noteworthy biography of the painter Titian and several treatises on art. Garnered respect in literary circles for her writings, blending personal reflections with criticism. Her work influenced perceptions of women artists and spurred discussions on gender in the arts during the 19th century. Advocated for women's rights and education through her writings, establishing a voice for women in the arts at a time when such discussions were emerging. Maintained a prominent presence in literary and artistic circles throughout her life.

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Jérôme Bonaparte

French noble and military leader
Born
November 15th, 1784 240 years ago
Died
1860 165 years ago — 76 years old

Born in 1784, this individual served as a naval officer and played a significant role during the Napoleonic Wars. As the youngest brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, this person received the title of King of Westphalia and ruled from 1807 to 1813. The administration focused on modernizing the region and implementing reforms in governance. Following the downfall of Napoleon, this person lived in exile and later returned to France, where he engaged in various political and social activities.

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