What Happened This Year 1860
Born in 1860
Michele Lega
Born in 1860, this individual served as a prominent cardinal in the Catholic Church. Elevated to cardinal in 1921, he played key roles within various congregations and participated in papal conclaves. His leadership contributed to the church's activities during a transformative period in Italy as well as in the broader Catholic community. Engagements included overseeing important diocesan functions and participating in international church affairs.
Continue ReadingDugald Campbell Patterson
An engineer and inventor, this individual made significant contributions to the field of electrical engineering. Graduated from the University of Toronto and worked extensively with various companies, focusing on machinery and electrical systems. Developed innovative systems that improved efficiency in industrial processes. Played a pivotal role in electrification initiatives that transformed Canada's energy landscape, particularly in Quebec. Actively engaged in engineering societies, promoting advancements in engineering education and practices.
Continue ReadingWilliam Corless Mills
A historian and curator, contributed to the understanding of American history through extensive research and writing. Played a significant role in organizing historical collections and exhibitions. Served as a curator in various institutions, enhancing public access to historical artifacts and documents. Focused on promoting historical education and awareness among the public.
Continue ReadingMorton Selten
Born in 1860, an actor achieved recognition in the early 20th century through performances in London's West End. Achieved acclaim for roles in various plays and films, particularly remembered for the role in 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney.' Had a career that spanned several decades, showcasing talents in both theater and film.
Continue ReadingEmma Booth-Tucker
An English author and evangelist, contributed significantly to the Salvation Army’s mission. Played a key role in establishing the Salvation Army in the United States and wrote extensively on spirituality and faith. Authored several books, which included insights on social issues of the time. Her works emphasized the importance of service and compassion, reflecting the ethos of the Salvation Army's efforts in communities.
Continue ReadingCharles G. D. Roberts
A prominent Canadian poet and author contributed significantly to Canadian literature in the early 20th century. Associated with the Confederation Poets, which represented Canada's literary emergence, produced numerous volumes of poetry and prose. Often celebrated for depicting nature and Canadian themes, included works such as 'The Vagrant of the Dawn' and 'The Viking's Song'. Also played a role in fostering Canadian nationalism through literature, participating in literary circles that encouraged the development of a national identity. Served as a professor of English at the University of New Brunswick.
Continue ReadingDouglas Hyde
An academic and politician served as the first President of Ireland from 1938 to 1945. Played a vital role in advocating for the Irish language and culture. Founded the Gaelic League in 1893, which promoted the revival of the Irish language. Contributed significantly to Irish literature and was a scholar of Irish folklore and history. His presidency emphasized the importance of unity and national identity during a period of political change.
Continue ReadingKarl Staaff
Born in 1860, a career in law preceded a significant role in Swedish politics. Served as the 11th Prime Minister of Sweden from 1905 to 1906 and again from 1911 to 1914. Primarily associated with the liberal party, engaged in various legislative reforms aimed at social progress and democratic governance. Additionally held various ministerial positions throughout the career and contributed to political discourse during a transformative period in Sweden's history.
Continue ReadingCharles Curtis
Served as the 31st Vice President of the United States from 1929 to 1933 under President Herbert Hoover. Curtis was the first person with Native American ancestry to hold the office of Vice President. A member of the Republican Party, he previously represented Kansas in the U.S. Senate from 1907 to 1913 and from 1915 to 1929, where he served as the Senate's majority leader. Curtis began his political career in the Kansas House of Representatives and later served as the state's Attorney General. His legal and political background supported his longstanding involvement in governance.
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