What Happened This Year 1860
People Who Died in 1860
Chauncey Allen Goodrich
A prominent minister, lexicographer, and educator, contributed significantly to American education and language. Served as a professor at Yale University and authored several influential texts in language and lexicography. Developed a comprehensive English dictionary that guided future lexicographers. Engaged actively in church activities and educational reforms throughout the 19th century.
Continue ReadingMarianne von Willemer
Born in 1784, a prominent actress and dancer in Vienna. Gained recognition for engaging performances in various theatrical productions. Contributed significantly to the arts in the early 19th century, showcasing talents in ballet and dramatic arts. Worked with notable theaters and became a celebrated figure in Viennese culture during her time.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Dotzauer
Born in Germany in 1783, contributions to cello pedagogy and composition made a lasting imprint on classical music. Authored influential cello method books that helped shape cello instruction, showcasing technical skills and musicality. Composed numerous works for the cello, with sonatas and duet pieces forming an essential part of the cello repertoire. His works continue to be performed and studied, influencing aspiring cellists over generations.
Continue ReadingJérôme Bonaparte
Born in 1784, this individual served as a naval officer and played a significant role during the Napoleonic Wars. As the youngest brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, this person received the title of King of Westphalia and ruled from 1807 to 1813. The administration focused on modernizing the region and implementing reforms in governance. Following the downfall of Napoleon, this person lived in exile and later returned to France, where he engaged in various political and social activities.
Continue ReadingPrincess Juliane of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Born in 1781, she belonged to the Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld family and later became the Queen of Belgium as the consort of King Leopold I. The marriage took place in 1816, and she played a significant role in the early years of the Belgian monarchy after independence was achieved. Her efforts contributed to establishing the royal family's presence in Belgian society. The couple had several children, many of whom would marry into other European royal families, further solidifying alliances. After her husband's death in 1865, she took on various charitable activities and remained a respected figure in Belgium.
Continue ReadingChristian Lobeck
Contributed significantly to classical philology and ancient literature. Became a prominent professor at the University of Berlin, shaping education in linguistic studies. Focused on the analysis of Greek and Latin texts, including works by Plato and Aristotle. Published various academic texts that helped to advance the field.
Continue ReadingEliza Lee Cabot Follen
A prominent figure in the abolitionist movement, contributed to various anti-slavery publications. Worked as an editor for The National Anti-Slavery Standard. Authored several works advocating for the end of slavery, including poetry and essays. Engaged in public speaking to raise awareness on the issues of slavery, women's rights, and education. Collaborated with notable abolitionists and reformers during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingLouis Hersent
Born in 1777, this French painter became prominent in the early 19th century. Focused primarily on history and portrait painting, he gained recognition for combining neoclassical and romantic styles. Much of his work reflects the artistic movements of his time, showcasing characters from literature and historical events. His contributions to French art included portraying figures such as writers and national leaders. The painter exhibited works at the Salon and became a member of the Académie des Beaux-Arts in France, further solidifying his legacy in the art community.
Continue ReadingMiloš Obrenović
A prince in the early 19th century, played a significant role in Serbia's struggle for autonomy within the Ottoman Empire. Established the modern Serbian state after leading the First and Second Serbian Uprisings. Governed intermittently and implemented reforms that helped shape Serbia’s political landscape. Played a crucial role in gaining recognition for Serbian national identity and independence. His leadership set the foundation for future Serbian governance and the Obrenović dynasty.
Continue Reading