What Happened This Year 1863
Born in 1863
Louis Lincoln Emmerson
Served as the 27th Governor of Illinois from 1929 to 1933. Prior to governorship, held the position of Illinois Secretary of State. Contributed to various state initiatives and policies during tenure. Engaged in legal practice before entering politics, which shaped public service and governance approach. Worked on issues related to public welfare and state infrastructure.
Continue ReadingKelly Miller
Contributed to the fields of mathematics, sociology, and education through various writings and publications. Served as an influential figure in African American academic circles during the early 20th century. Authored several essays and newspaper columns addressing social issues and advocating for civil rights and education reform. Held a notable position as the first African American to receive a graduate degree from the University of Illinois.
Continue ReadingIoannis Frangoudis
Served as a general in the Hellenic Army during the Balkan Wars and World War I. Competed in shooting events, representing Greece in the Olympics. Contributed to military strategy and operations during his service. Passed away on October 19, 1916.
Continue ReadingArthur Quiller-Couch
This English author, poet, and critic contributed significantly to literature in the early 20th century. A prominent figure in literary circles, this individual was also a professor of English literature at the University of Cambridge. His literary output included novels, collections of poetry, and critical essays, which shaped literary criticism during the period. A notable work includes 'The Oxford Book of English Verse', published in 1900, which compiled significant English poetry and remains influential in English education. Emphasis on the quality of prose and verse made him a respected voice in literary discussions.
Continue ReadingCharles Pathé
A significant figure in the music industry, established Pathé Records in the early 1900s, contributing to the growth of recorded music. Played a crucial role in the development of sound recording technology and was instrumental in the expansion of the phonograph market. Pathé Records produced numerous recordings that helped shape popular music during the early 20th century. The company engaged in various formats of recording and was a pioneer in the film industry as well.
Continue ReadingAlexandre Yersin
A physician and bacteriologist specialized in infectious diseases. Conducted research in bacteriology and made significant contributions to the understanding of various pathogens. Is recognized for isolating the plague bacillus, Yersinia pestis, during an epidemic in Hong Kong in 1894. Worked extensively in Indochina, where research focused on tropical diseases. Founded the Pasteur Institute in Nha Trang, contributing to vaccine development and public health.
Continue ReadingFranz Ferdinand
Served as the heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Promoted ideas of federalism within the Empire. His visit to Sarajevo in June 1914 and subsequent assassination by Gavrilo Princip sparked the outbreak of World War I. This event triggered a series of alliances and conflicts that led to significant global changes.
Continue ReadingUpendrakishore Ray
A prominent figure in Indian art and music, contributed significantly to the Bengali cultural renaissance. Focused on both painting and composing, showcased works that blended traditional and modern elements. Established a unique style that influenced future generations of artists. Participated actively in cultural movements that promoted awareness and appreciation of Indian heritage.
Continue ReadingCarlos I of Portugal
Ruled as King of Portugal from 1889 until assassination in 1908. Oversaw a period of political instability and social change. Sought to modernize the country and strengthen its position in Africa. Is remembered for efforts in colonial expansion and for his attempts to navigate European politics amidst the rise of republican movements.
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