What Happened This Year 1864

All Events 84 Births 131 Deaths 64

Born in 1864

Louis Lingg

Carpenter and Labor Activist

Born

1864 162 years ago

Died

November 10th, 1887 138 years ago — 23 years old

A carpenter who became an influential labor activist in the late 19th century. Involved in the Haymarket affair in Chicago, focused on advocating for workers' rights and social justice. Lingg's activism led to his arrest and subsequent trial following the violent clashes between police and labor protestors. He was convicted and sentenced to death, ultimately taking his own life in prison before execution.

Soh Jaipil

Journalist and Korean independence activist

Born

1864 162 years ago

Died

January 5th, 1951 75 years ago — 87 years old

A journalist and activist, this individual advocated for Korean independence from Japanese rule. Emigrating to the United States, established a Korean-language newspaper in Los Angeles, promoting awareness of the Korean struggle. Played a significant role in organizing Korean expatriates for political activism and published works that highlighted the desire for national sovereignty. Contributed to various initiatives aimed at garnering support for the Korean independence movement and engaged with other prominent figures of the era to further these goals.

George Washington Carver

Botanist, educator, and inventor

Born

1864 162 years ago

Died

January 5th, 1943 83 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent American botanist and educator, contributions included advancements in agricultural science. Focused on crop rotation and the use of peanuts, sweet potatoes, and other alternative crops to improve soil fertility. Developed numerous products derived from these plants, enhancing the economic viability of farming in the South. Served as a faculty member at Tuskegee Institute, where education and agricultural research were priorities.

Juhan Liiv

Estonian poet and author of 'The War of the Worlds'

Born

1864 162 years ago

Died

December 1st, 1913 112 years ago — 49 years old

An Estonian poet and author contributed significantly to Estonian literature. Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, explored themes of nature, life, and the Estonian identity. His poetry exhibited a deep connection to the landscape and culture of Estonia. The work often reflected personal struggles and broader societal issues, gaining recognition for its emotional depth and vivid imagery. Established a reputation as one of Estonia's foremost literary figures during a time when Estonia sought cultural independence.

José Gregorio Hernández

Venezuelan physician and educator

Born

1864 162 years ago

Died

June 29th, 1919 106 years ago — 55 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of medicine in Venezuela, emphasizing public health and medical education. Established a medical school and advocated for public health reforms. Played a key role in curing infectious diseases prevalent in the region. Engaged in charitable work, focusing on healthcare for the underprivileged and promoting education. His legacy continues to influence the medical community in Venezuela and Latin America.