What Happened This Year 1864

Born in 1864

Herbert Macaulay

Nigerian politician and journalist
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
May 7th, 1946 79 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent figure in Nigerian politics, Macaulay played a key role in the struggle for Nigerian independence. He founded the Nigerian National Democratic Party, advocating for self-governance and civil rights. His work as a journalist highlighted social and political issues in Nigeria, and he used his platform to influence public opinion and promote reforms. Macaulay was deeply involved in the nationalist movement, organizing campaigns and rallies that rallied support for the cause. His efforts contributed to the groundwork for Nigeria's eventual independence from colonial rule in the mid-20th century.

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Thomas Cahill

Soccer player and coach
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1951 74 years ago — 87 years old

A soccer player and coach contributed significantly to American soccer in the early 20th century. Played for several clubs, showcasing talent and skill on the field. Transitioned to coaching, where he focused on developing young players. His leadership in the sport during the early years of organized soccer in the United States helped lay the foundation for future generations of athletes.

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John Francis Dodge

American businessman and automotive pioneer
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1920 105 years ago — 56 years old

Co-founded the Dodge Automobile Company, which became prominent in the American automotive industry. The company was established in 1900 and quickly gained recognition for its vehicles. The Dodge brothers originally supplied parts to other manufacturers before launching their own brand. The Dodge Automobile Company produced some of the most popular and enduring models, contributing significantly to the evolution of American vehicles.

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Harry 'Breaker' Morant

Lieutenant in the Second Boer War
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1902 123 years ago — 38 years old

Served as a lieutenant in the Australian contingent during the Second Boer War. Participated in various military operations in South Africa. Became notable for being court-martialed and executed for his actions during the war, which raised significant discussions about military justice and ethical conduct during wartime. His life and trial have been the subject of literature and film, including the 1980 movie 'Breaker! Breaker!'.

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Roger Casement

Irish poet and human rights activist
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1916 109 years ago — 52 years old

This individual was an Irish diplomat and activist who worked extensively to raise awareness about human rights abuses in the Congo and Amazon. As a poet, he contributed to Irish literature and nationalism. His reports on the mistreatment of indigenous peoples earned significant attention. In 1916, this individual was executed for his involvement in the Easter Rising, an insurrection aiming to end British rule in Ireland. Perceived as a martyr, the legacy includes dual recognition as both an advocate for human rights and a pivotal figure in the Irish nationalist movement.

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