What Happened This Year 1864

Born in 1864

George Nichols

Actor, director, and screenwriter
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1927 97 years ago — 63 years old

An American actor, director, and screenwriter contributed to the early film industry. Directed and appeared in silent films, often taking roles in comedies and dramas. Played a significant role in the development of filmmaking techniques during the silent era. Established a career in both acting and directing, recognized for storytelling in various short films.

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Roger Casement

Irish poet and human rights activist
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1916 108 years ago — 52 years old

This individual was an Irish diplomat and activist who worked extensively to raise awareness about human rights abuses in the Congo and Amazon. As a poet, he contributed to Irish literature and nationalism. His reports on the mistreatment of indigenous peoples earned significant attention. In 1916, this individual was executed for his involvement in the Easter Rising, an insurrection aiming to end British rule in Ireland. Perceived as a martyr, the legacy includes dual recognition as both an advocate for human rights and a pivotal figure in the Irish nationalist movement.

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Louis Lingg

Carpenter and Labor Activist
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
November 10th, 1887 137 years ago — 23 years old

A carpenter who became an influential labor activist in the late 19th century. Involved in the Haymarket affair in Chicago, focused on advocating for workers' rights and social justice. Lingg's activism led to his arrest and subsequent trial following the violent clashes between police and labor protestors. He was convicted and sentenced to death, ultimately taking his own life in prison before execution.

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James Mitchel

Weight thrower with Olympic achievements
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1921 103 years ago — 57 years old

Born in Ireland and later moving to the United States, this athlete specialized in the weight throw. Competed in the early 20th century, achieving significant recognition in national and international competitions. Represented the United States in the 1904 Olympic Games, where weight throwing featured as a unique event. Continued to be involved in the sport even after retirement.

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Paul Elmer More

American journalist and book critic
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1937 88 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent journalist and critic, focused on literature, philosophy, and religion. Contributed significantly to various publications, including the 'New York Evening Post' and 'The Nation'. Provided critical insights into American literature and explored the philosophical movements of the early 20th century. Worked to elevate the discourse surrounding literature and culture, influencing many contemporaries and future critics. Authored several books and essays showcasing a deep understanding of classical authors and modern thought.

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