What Happened This Year 1864
Born in 1864
Kurtdereli Mehmet
Kurtdereli Mehmet was a prominent Turkish wrestler specializing in Greco-Roman style. Achievements in wrestling included winning the European championship multiple times and the World championship. Recognized for strong techniques and perseverance, he became a national symbol in Turkey and contributed to the popularity of wrestling in the country. His career included participation in various national and international competitions, where he showcased exceptional skills and sportsmanship. Mehmet's legacy continues to influence many in the sport.
Continue ReadingJohn Francis Dodge
Co-founded the Dodge Automobile Company, which became prominent in the American automotive industry. The company was established in 1900 and quickly gained recognition for its vehicles. The Dodge brothers originally supplied parts to other manufacturers before launching their own brand. The Dodge Automobile Company produced some of the most popular and enduring models, contributing significantly to the evolution of American vehicles.
Continue ReadingAuguste Charlois
Contributions included the discovery of several asteroids, including 97 Klotilde and 106 Dione. Focused on celestial mechanics and photometry, aiding in the understanding of the orbits of celestial bodies. Employed techniques that improved the measurement of celestial positions. Worked at the Nice Observatory in France where significant discoveries were made.
Continue ReadingRoman Dmowski
A prominent Polish politician and diplomat, played a significant role in Polish politics during the early 20th century. Actively involved in the movement for Polish independence, worked extensively to gain international support for Polish sovereignty. Served as Minister of Foreign Affairs in the reestablished Polish state after World War I. Represented Poland at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919, advocating for Poland's borders and territorial integrity.
Continue ReadingLouis Eilshemius
Active in the early 20th century, this individual contributed to the art world as a painter, producing works characterized by vibrant colors and imaginative themes. Many pieces reflected a mix of modernism and romanticism, showcasing both landscapes and figural subjects. The artist exhibited in various galleries, gaining recognition during their lifetime. The work often drew from personal experiences and emotions, creating a distinctive perspective within American art.
Continue ReadingLouis Lingg
A carpenter who became an influential labor activist in the late 19th century. Involved in the Haymarket affair in Chicago, focused on advocating for workers' rights and social justice. Lingg's activism led to his arrest and subsequent trial following the violent clashes between police and labor protestors. He was convicted and sentenced to death, ultimately taking his own life in prison before execution.
Continue ReadingGeorge Nichols
An American actor, director, and screenwriter contributed to the early film industry. Directed and appeared in silent films, often taking roles in comedies and dramas. Played a significant role in the development of filmmaking techniques during the silent era. Established a career in both acting and directing, recognized for storytelling in various short films.
Continue ReadingPaul Elmer More
A prominent journalist and critic, focused on literature, philosophy, and religion. Contributed significantly to various publications, including the 'New York Evening Post' and 'The Nation'. Provided critical insights into American literature and explored the philosophical movements of the early 20th century. Worked to elevate the discourse surrounding literature and culture, influencing many contemporaries and future critics. Authored several books and essays showcasing a deep understanding of classical authors and modern thought.
Continue ReadingLi Yuanhong
Served as a military leader and politician during the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China. His career included participation in significant military campaigns, which led to his rise in power. Held the position of the second president of the Republic of China, with terms marked by tumultuous political landscapes and struggles for control within the government. Worked to stabilize the nation following political upheaval after the fall of the Qing dynasty.
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