What Happened This Year 1864

People Who Died in 1864

Alexander Vostokov

Philologist and academic expert
Born
March 27th, 1781 243 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 83 years old

Contributed significantly to the study of Slavic languages and philology. Specialized in the research of Old Church Slavonic and ancient Slavic texts. Played a crucial role in assembling linguistic resources and developing grammars for Slavic languages. Served as a professor and held influential positions in various academic institutions throughout a prominent career.

Continue Reading

Otto Lindblad

Swedish composer known for choral works
Born
March 31st, 1809 215 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 55 years old

A Swedish composer active during the 19th century contributed significantly to choral music. Studied at the Royal Academy of Music in Stockholm and became known for compositions that utilized folk elements. Served as conductor for various choirs and music ensembles, promoting choral music throughout Sweden. Received accolades for works that often incorporated traditional Swedish melodies and themes.

Continue Reading

Abraham Pineo Gesner

Canadian geologist, inventor of kerosene
Born
May 2nd, 1797 227 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 67 years old

A physician and geologist, contributed significantly to the study of geology in Canada. Developed a process to distill kerosene from coal and oil shale, which led to its commercialization. His work in the mid-19th century laid the foundation for the modern petroleum industry. Also published several important geological works that contributed to the understanding of Canadian mineral resources.

Continue Reading

John Putnam Chapin

Mayor of Chicago
Born
April 21st, 1810 214 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 54 years old

Served as the 10th Mayor of Chicago from 1856 to 1857. Elected during a period of significant growth and development in the city. Implemented various administrative reforms aimed at improving city governance. Chapin's tenure was marked by efforts to enhance public services and infrastructure as Chicago continued to expand rapidly.

Continue Reading

James J. Archer

American lawyer and Civil War general
Born
December 19th, 1817 207 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 47 years old

Born in 1817, a prominent lawyer practiced in Maryland before the Civil War. During the conflict, served as a general in the Confederate Army. Played a significant role in various battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg. After the war, returned to legal practice and remained active in local politics.

Continue Reading

Platt Rogers Spencer

Calligrapher and educator of Spencerian script
Born
November 7th, 1800 224 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent American calligrapher and educator, contributed significantly to the art of handwriting through the development of the Spencerian script. This script became widely used in business correspondence and education. Established the Spencerian School of Penmanship, which trained many students in the art of writing. Authored instructional books that served as guides for both teachers and students, promoting the principles of clear and elegant penmanship. His methods and style influenced generations of penmen and calligraphers.

Continue Reading

George M. Dallas

American lawyer and 11th Vice President
Born
July 10th, 1792 232 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 72 years old

Born in 1792, served as the 11th Vice President of the United States under James K. Polk from 1845 to 1849. Prior to this role, practiced law and held various political positions, including Mayor of Philadelphia and U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania. Advocated for annexation of Texas and expansion of U.S. territories during a pivotal time in American history.

Continue Reading

Henry Pelham-Clinton

English politician, 5th Duke of Newcastle
Born
May 22nd, 1811 213 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 53 years old

A prominent British politician during the 19th century, served as the 5th Duke of Newcastle and held significant political influence. Acted as a key figure in the Conservative Party, particularly noted for leadership roles in his local constituency. Worked towards various administrative reforms and was involved in regional governance. Held the position of Lord Lieutenant of Nottinghamshire and appointed as Secretary of State for War. Had a notable impact on military affairs and local policies in the face of political challenges during his tenure.

Continue Reading

Juan José Flores

Ecuador's first president and general
Born
July 19th, 1800 224 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1800, a prominent general and politician, played a significant role in Ecuador's early political landscape. Served as the first President of Ecuador multiple times between 1830 and 1856. His leadership helped establish the nation's government and military structure during its formative years, navigating through the complexities of regional politics and aligning with liberal or conservative factions at different times. Contributed to the constitution and governance of Ecuador, focusing on stability and nation-building.

Continue Reading