What Happened This Year 1864

People Who Died in 1864

Albert Newsam

American painter and illustrator
Born
1809 216 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1864 160 years ago — 55 years old

An American painter and illustrator, contributed significantly to the art of lithography in the 19th century. Worked on a variety of landscapes and historical scenes, showcasing the culture and scenery of early America. Created numerous illustrations for books, magazines, and other publications, influencing subsequent generations of artists. Established a reputation for accuracy and detail in representations of American landscapes.

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Patrick Cleburne

Irish-American Civil War general
Born
1828 197 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1864 160 years ago — 36 years old

An Irish-American military officer served as a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Cleburne initially fought for the Confederacy after immigrating to the United States and quickly rose through the ranks due to leadership skills. He commanded a brigade in the Army of Tennessee and became known for tactical innovations and aggressive battlefield strategies. Cleburne's most noted engagement occurred during the Battle of Franklin, where his forces suffered heavy losses but displayed formidable resolve.

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George Boole

Mathematician, creator of Boolean algebra
Born
November 2nd, 1815 209 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1864 160 years ago — 49 years old

Contributed significantly to mathematics and logic. Developed Boolean algebra, which laid the foundational principles for modern computer science and digital circuitry. His work, 'The Mathematical Analysis of Logic', introduced a formal mathematical system for reasoning. Served as a professor at Queen's College, Cork.

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José Justo Corro

Mexican politician and president
Born
July 19th, 1794 230 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1864 160 years ago — 70 years old

Served as the president of Mexico in 1836 and 1837, overseeing a turbulent period marked by political conflict and foreign intervention. Member of the Liberal Party, Corro played an important role in the Mexican political landscape during the early years of the republic. His presidency focused on governance reforms and addressing economic issues. Contributed to the drafting of the 1836 Constitution, which reflected liberal principles.

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Abraham Pineo Gesner

Canadian geologist, inventor of kerosene
Born
May 2nd, 1797 227 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 67 years old

A physician and geologist, contributed significantly to the study of geology in Canada. Developed a process to distill kerosene from coal and oil shale, which led to its commercialization. His work in the mid-19th century laid the foundation for the modern petroleum industry. Also published several important geological works that contributed to the understanding of Canadian mineral resources.

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Otto Lindblad

Swedish composer known for choral works
Born
March 31st, 1809 215 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 55 years old

A Swedish composer active during the 19th century contributed significantly to choral music. Studied at the Royal Academy of Music in Stockholm and became known for compositions that utilized folk elements. Served as conductor for various choirs and music ensembles, promoting choral music throughout Sweden. Received accolades for works that often incorporated traditional Swedish melodies and themes.

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Alexander Vostokov

Philologist and academic expert
Born
March 27th, 1781 243 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 83 years old

Contributed significantly to the study of Slavic languages and philology. Specialized in the research of Old Church Slavonic and ancient Slavic texts. Played a crucial role in assembling linguistic resources and developing grammars for Slavic languages. Served as a professor and held influential positions in various academic institutions throughout a prominent career.

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Henry Pelham-Clinton

English politician, 5th Duke of Newcastle
Born
May 22nd, 1811 213 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 53 years old

A prominent British politician during the 19th century, served as the 5th Duke of Newcastle and held significant political influence. Acted as a key figure in the Conservative Party, particularly noted for leadership roles in his local constituency. Worked towards various administrative reforms and was involved in regional governance. Held the position of Lord Lieutenant of Nottinghamshire and appointed as Secretary of State for War. Had a notable impact on military affairs and local policies in the face of political challenges during his tenure.

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Juan José Flores

Ecuador's first president and general
Born
July 19th, 1800 224 years ago
Died
1864 161 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1800, a prominent general and politician, played a significant role in Ecuador's early political landscape. Served as the first President of Ecuador multiple times between 1830 and 1856. His leadership helped establish the nation's government and military structure during its formative years, navigating through the complexities of regional politics and aligning with liberal or conservative factions at different times. Contributed to the constitution and governance of Ecuador, focusing on stability and nation-building.

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