What Happened This Year 1872

Born in 1872

Phan Châu Trinh

Vietnamese activist and reformer
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1926 99 years ago — 54 years old

A prominent figure in the early 20th century, focused on advocating for political and social reform in Vietnam. Involved in the anti-colonial movement against French rule, emphasizing the importance of education and cultural revival. Contributed to various publications to spread political awareness and promote nationalist sentiment. Worked alongside contemporaries to challenge colonial policies and sought modernization for Vietnam through peaceful means.

Continue Reading

Bernhard Pankok

German painter and architect
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1947 78 years ago — 75 years old

Active in the early 20th century, this painter and architect contributed to the expressionist movement in Germany. He worked on various projects that combined art and architecture, emphasizing the importance of integrating artistic elements into structural design. His painting style reflected the principles of modernism, influencing contemporary artists. In addition to painting, he designed notable buildings that showcased innovative architectural styles. His works were displayed in multiple exhibitions, gaining recognition both locally and internationally.

Continue Reading

Bak Jungyang

Korean politician and independence leader
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1959 66 years ago — 87 years old

Served as a significant political figure during the Japanese occupation of Korea. Advocated for Korean independence and was involved in various movements aimed at achieving sovereignty. Contributed to the formation of the Korean Provisional Government, which sought international recognition for Korea's rights. Engaged with other prominent independence activists to promote Korean nationalism and resistance against colonial rule. Died while continuing efforts for the independence of Korea.

Continue Reading

Billy Bitzer

Cinematographer known for 'The Birth of a Nation'
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1944 81 years ago — 72 years old

A pioneering cinematographer significantly contributed to early film techniques. Born in 1874, he worked extensively during the silent film era. Bitzer collaborated with D.W. Griffith on many influential projects, most notably 'The Birth of a Nation' in 1915, which showcased his innovative use of lighting and camera angles. Bitzer's expertise in cinematography helped shape the visual language of early cinema. He continued to work in the industry until the late 1920s, influencing future generations of filmmakers through his technical advancements and creative approaches.

Continue Reading

W. Heath Robinson

English cartoonist and illustrator
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1944 81 years ago — 72 years old

This individual gained recognition for creating whimsical and humorous illustrations that often depicted intricate and absurd mechanical contraptions. Initially worked as an illustrator for various magazines, eventually establishing a distinct style characterized by elaborate drawings. The works often included social commentary and were used to satirize contemporary life and the inefficiencies of technology. Published several books comprising collections of illustrations, which contributed to the popularity of the style. The term 'Heath Robinson' became synonymous with excessively complicated devices and scenarios.

Continue Reading

Kote Marjanishvili

Georgian director and playwright
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
April 17th, 1933 92 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent figure in Georgian theater, contributed significantly to the development of modern stagecraft and dramatic arts in Georgia. Established the Marjanishvili Theater, which became a foundation for theatrical practices. Worked extensively to adapt classic works to the Georgian stage, enhancing national repertoire. Played a crucial role in the promotion of Georgiann language in theatre, thereby emphasizing cultural identity.

Continue Reading

Henry "Ivo" Crapp

Australian footballer and umpire
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1924 102 years ago — 52 years old

Played Australian rules football in the early 20th century and served as an umpire. Contributed to the sport through both play and officiating roles. Played for the Fitzroy Football Club and was involved in the establishment of rules and standards in the league. His influence extended beyond his playing days into governance and umpiring.

Continue Reading

Willie Keeler

Baseball player and batting champion
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1923 103 years ago — 51 years old

An American baseball player played mainly as an outfielder. Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1892 and played until 1910. Achieved high batting averages throughout career and led the National League with a batting average of .432 in 1897. Was a member of the Baltimore Orioles and the New York Highlanders, contributing to team success during tenure. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1939.

Continue Reading

William Desmond Taylor

American actor and director, 'The Eternal City'
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1922 104 years ago — 50 years old

Active during the silent film era, contributed significantly to the development of early cinema as both an actor and a director. Directed several films and starred in various productions, most notably 'The Eternal City'. The unresolved circumstances surrounding his death prompted significant media coverage and public interest, influencing discussions about the film industry and its practices at the time. Left a lasting legacy in the world of silent films.

Continue Reading