What Happened This Year 1872
People Who Died in 1872
Horace Greeley
A prominent journalist and politician, played a significant role in the early progressive movements in America. Founded the New-York Tribune in 1841, which became a leading voice for various social causes, including abolitionism and women's rights. Served as a U.S. Representative from New York and was a candidate for President in 1872 under the Liberal Republican party, advocating for civil service reform and agricultural interests. Greeley was also instrumental in the development of the Whig Party and later the Republican Party, influencing American political discourse during his era.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Palau
Catalan Discalced Carmelite friar and priest established the Order of the Discalced Carmelites of the Ancient Observance in the 19th century. He devoted his life to the reform of religious life and spiritual guidance. His founding of a religious community aimed to deepen the practice of contemplative prayer and promote devotion to the Virgin Mary. Palau's mission emphasized the importance of inner spirituality and community life, directing efforts towards spiritual renewal.
Continue ReadingZeng Guofan
A prominent general and statesman during the late Qing dynasty, played a crucial role in suppressing the Taiping Rebellion. Held the position of Viceroy of Liangjiang, overseeing military and administrative efforts in the region. Led the Hunan Army to significant victories against rebel forces, contributing to the eventual defeat of the Taiping forces. Instrumental in efforts to modernize China’s military and governance systems, promoting industrialization and education.
Continue ReadingEdward Tompkins
Practiced law in New York and served in the state assembly. Played a significant role in advancing state legislation. Contributed to local government as a prominent figure within the community. Engaged in various legal matters throughout his career, showcasing expertise in law and governance.
Continue ReadingWilliam Wentworth
Born in 1790, this individual was a prominent figure in Australia during the 19th century. Pursuing a career in journalism, published influential works advocating for self-government and land rights. His explorations contributed to the understanding of the Australian landscape and resources. Entered politics and became a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council, playing a crucial role in the political development of the colony. His legacy includes efforts in promoting the aspirations of the Australian colonies and shaping early colonial governance.
Continue ReadingJohn Sandfield Macdonald
Served as the first Premier of Ontario from 1867 to 1871. Participated in the confederation discussions that led to the formation of Canada. Practiced law and held various political positions, including being a member of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada. Played a significant role in shaping the early governance of Ontario.
Continue ReadingDimitrie Bolintineanu
Born in 1819, this individual contributed significantly to Romanian literature and politics. As a poet, he became associated with the national romantic movement, producing works that celebrated Romanian culture and history. In addition to poetry, served in various political roles and was involved in the 1848 Revolution, advocating for liberal reforms. Engaged in the political discourse of the time, he wrote extensively on social and national issues, and his literary contributions helped shape the identity of Romanian literature.
Continue ReadingGeorge Catlin
An American painter, author, and traveler focused on documenting Native American life during the 1830s. Catlin traveled extensively across the United States, meeting various tribes and creating detailed portraits and scenes of their customs and activities. His work aimed to promote understanding and appreciation of Native American culture. In addition to painting, he authored books to narrate his experiences and observations, contributing to the historical record of indigenous peoples during a time of significant change and challenge for their communities.
Continue ReadingLowell Mason
A central figure in American music education, contributed extensively to the development of music curricula in public schools. Established the first public school music program in Boston and was a leader in the movement to include music as a core subject. Composed numerous hymns and songs, including the popular tune for 'Joy to the World'. Authored several influential music textbooks and was an advocate for the teaching of music in schools across the country.
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