What Happened This Year 1875

Born in 1875

Émile Wegelin

French rower and Olympic medalist
Born
December 24th, 1875 149 years ago
Died
1962 63 years ago — 87 years old

Competed in rowing during the early 20th century. Achieved significant success at the 1900 Summer Olympics held in Paris, winning a bronze medal in the men's coxed fours event. Participated in various rowing competitions in France, establishing a reputation in the sport. Contributed to the development of rowing in France during a time of growing interest in athletic competition. Continued to support rowing events and nurtured upcoming talent in the sport.

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Theodor Innitzer

Austrian Cardinal with influential role
Born
December 25th, 1875 149 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1955 70 years ago — 79 years old

An Austrian cardinal served as the Archbishop of Vienna during a significant period in the Catholic Church and Austrian history. Innitzer opposed Nazi ideology and sought to protect the rights of Catholics during the regime's rise to power. He played a crucial role in organizing humanitarian efforts for those affected by the war in Austria and was involved in promoting the Catholic Church's teachings during a time of political and social upheaval. His leadership within the church was marked by advocacy for social justice and community support.

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Francis Aveling

Priest, psychologist, and author
Born
December 25th, 1875 149 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1941 84 years ago — 65 years old

Contributed extensively to the fields of psychology and religious studies. Served as a priest while engaging in psychological research and writing. Produced several works that explored the intersection of faith and mental health, influencing both academic and religious communities. Emphasized the importance of psychological well-being in spiritual practices.

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Peter Martin

Australian footballer and soldier
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1918 107 years ago — 43 years old

An Australian footballer played for the South Melbourne Football Club and represented Victoria in the sport. After his football career, served as a soldier during World War I. Died in action on the Western Front in 1918.

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Charles Perrin

French rower and Olympic medalist
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1954 71 years ago — 79 years old

Competed in rowing at the 1936 Berlin Olympics, achieving significant recognition. Participated in the coxed pairs event and contributed to France's competitive presence in the sport during the 1930s. Focused on team dynamics and strategy within the rowing discipline, leading to noteworthy performances. Continued to influence the sport after retirement through training and mentorship.

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Svetozar Ćorović

Serbian novelist and literary figure
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
April 17th, 1919 106 years ago — 44 years old

Born in Serbia, a prolific novelist created works that explored the complexities of human relationships and society. Ćorović's literary career spanned several decades, during which he published numerous novels, short stories, and essays. His narratives often incorporated elements of Serbian culture and history, reflecting the social issues of his time. His work was influential in shaping Serbian literature.

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Ernst Enno

Estonian poet and author recognized for lyric poetry
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1934 91 years ago — 59 years old

This individual contributed significantly to Estonian literature during the early 20th century. Focused on lyrical poetry, works often explored themes of nature, love, and existential contemplation. Emphasized the distinctiveness of the Estonian language and styles through personal and national identity. Published several collections that showcased a unique voice, reflecting both cultural and emotional experiences. Engaged with literary communities and participated in the broader cultural discussions of the time.

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Riccardo Zanella

Italian politician and government leader
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1959 66 years ago — 84 years old

Served as an influential figure in Italy's political landscape during the early to mid-20th century. Held a significant role as a member of the Italian Parliament and was a prominent voice for the social and economic issues of the time. Contributed to various legislative initiatives aimed at improving the welfare of citizens. Actively participated in regional politics, particularly in the Trentino-Alto Adige region. His leadership spanned crucial years leading up to and following World War II.

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Edmund Clerihew Bentley

English author known for Clerihew poems
Born
1875 150 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1956 69 years ago — 81 years old

An English author and poet, played a significant role in the development of the humorous poetic form known as the clerihew. Published 'Biography for Beginners' in 1905, a light-hearted introduction to biographies of famous individuals. Contributed to the detective genre with the novel 'Trent's Last Case', which featured the detective Philip Trent and received praise for its innovative narrative style.

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