What Happened This Year 1880
Born in 1880
Mohammed Alim Khan
Ruled the Emirate of Bukhara during the early 20th century. Held the position of Emir from 1910 until 1920. Led the state through significant political upheaval and faced challenges from both Bolshevik forces and internal dissent. After losing power, lived in exile and remained a symbolic figure for anti-Soviet sentiments among many Uzbeks.
Continue ReadingJoe Tinker
Played shortstop in Major League Baseball, primarily for the Chicago Cubs. Managed multiple teams, including the Cubs and the Philadelphia Phillies. Part of the famed Cubs infield with Johnny Evers and Frank Chance, known as 'Tinker to Evers to Chance.' Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1946. Contributed to the Cubs' success during the early 1900s, helping the team secure back-to-back Championships in 1907 and 1908.
Continue ReadingYoshisuke Aikawa
An entrepreneur and businessman, involved in the automotive industry. Founded Nissan Motor Company and played a crucial role in Japan's industrial development. Involved in the establishment of several companies and focused on expanding the automotive market during the early 20th century. Contributed to the formation of various business alliances that enhanced production capabilities.
Continue ReadingBruno Taut
An architect and urban planner contributed significantly to modernist architecture in Germany. Renowned for the Glass Pavilion at the Cologne Exhibition in 1914, worked on housing projects influenced by social reform during the Weimar Republic. Later involvement in urban planning during the early 20th century aimed to merge architecture with social improvements, focusing on affordable housing. Engaged in theorizing about architecture’s role in society, published numerous articles and books about design principles and urban planning. Emigrated to Japan in 1936, continuing to influence architecture until death in 1938.
Continue ReadingAngelina Weld Grimké
A prominent journalist, poet, and playwright, contributions significantly shaped African American literature in the early 20th century. Best remembered for the play 'Rachel,' which addressed racial injustices and brought attention to the struggles of the African American community. As an influential figure in the Harlem Renaissance, the works often explored themes of race, identity, and social justice, resonating with contemporary and future generations. Engaged in activism, emphasized the importance of art as a vehicle for change and advocacy for civil rights.
Continue ReadingFethi Okyar
Served as the second Prime Minister of Turkey from 1924 to 1925. Prior to his premiership, held various military positions and contributed to the establishment of the Republic of Turkey. As a prominent figure in the early Republican era, advocated for significant political reforms and modernization initiatives. Later served as an ambassador in various countries before his death.
Continue ReadingAbdul Hamid Khan Bhashani
A prominent political figure in Bangladesh, contributed significantly to the country's independence movement. Active in agrarian reforms and advocating for the rights of peasants and landless farmers. Founded the Awami Muslim League in 1949, which later played a crucial role in the liberation struggle. Held leadership positions and participated in movements aimed at achieving political rights for East Pakistan against West Pakistani dominance. After independence in 1971, continued to influence politics until death in 1976.
Continue ReadingErnest Graves Sr.
Played American football as a player and served as a coach following his playing career. Contributed to the development of the sport through coaching roles in various teams. Served as a general in the military, with a career that spanned both football and military leadership. Passed away in 1953.
Continue ReadingAdam Czerniaków
An engineer and politician, played a significant role in the Warsaw Ghetto during World War II. Served as the head of the Jewish Council in Warsaw, managing the difficult conditions and crises faced by the Jewish community under Nazi occupation. Attempted to negotiate for better living conditions and supplies for the Jewish residents amid the horrors of the Holocaust. Documented the challenges faced by the community and made efforts to provide assistance. Ultimately took his own life in 1942 as the situation deteriorated.
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