What Happened This Year 1880

Born in 1880

Grigol Robakidze

Georgian author and playwright
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1962 62 years ago — 82 years old

An influential figure in Georgian literature, contributed to poetry, prose, and drama. Gained recognition for works that explored themes of identity and national consciousness. Also involved in the movement for Georgian independence, emphasizing cultural and literary expression during a tumultuous period. Published various literary works that reflect personal and national struggles, contributing to the Rich history of Georgian literature.

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Father Divine

Spiritual leader and peace advocate
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1965 59 years ago — 85 years old

A prominent spiritual leader in the early 20th century, advocated for peace, unity, and racial harmony. Founded the International Peace Mission Movement, which promoted communal living and economic self-sufficiency. The movement included a network of dining halls and residences that provided food and shelter to thousands. Emphasized the importance of a loving and supportive community, encouraging followers to live in harmony regardless of race or socioeconomic status. Conducted numerous peace missions and held large public gatherings to disseminate his messages of love and togetherness.

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Ibn Saud

Saudi Arabian king and founder
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1953 71 years ago — 73 years old

A key figure in establishing modern Saudi Arabia, the king united the various tribes and regions to form a kingdom in 1932. His leadership spanned two decades, during which significant developments in infrastructure, education, and healthcare occurred. Under this leadership, the nation was transformed with the discovery of oil, leading to economic growth and modernization. The king played a crucial role in both regional politics and Islamic governance, influencing relations with neighboring countries and fostering international ties.

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Hans Feige

German Wehrmacht general
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1953 71 years ago — 73 years old

Served in the German military during World War II, eventually attaining the rank of general in the Wehrmacht. Commanded various units on the Eastern Front and took part in significant battles throughout the conflict. After the war, Feige faced the consequences of his service. His military career included various leadership positions and strategic roles within the army hierarchy.

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Xiang Zhongfa

Chinese politician, 2nd General Secretary
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1931 93 years ago — 51 years old

Served as the 2nd General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party. Played a significant role in the early years of the party and was active in organizing the labor movement and promoting communist ideology in China. His leadership came during a time of intense struggle for the party, particularly with the Nationalist Movement. The tenure ended with his execution in 1931, which marked a significant moment in party history as it reflected the violent opposition faced by Communist leaders at that time.

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Angelina Weld Grimké

American poet and playwright of note
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
June 10th, 1958 66 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent journalist, poet, and playwright, contributions significantly shaped African American literature in the early 20th century. Best remembered for the play 'Rachel,' which addressed racial injustices and brought attention to the struggles of the African American community. As an influential figure in the Harlem Renaissance, the works often explored themes of race, identity, and social justice, resonating with contemporary and future generations. Engaged in activism, emphasized the importance of art as a vehicle for change and advocacy for civil rights.

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Mohammed Alim Khan

Manghud ruler and political leader
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1944 80 years ago — 64 years old

Ruled the Emirate of Bukhara during the early 20th century. Held the position of Emir from 1910 until 1920. Led the state through significant political upheaval and faced challenges from both Bolshevik forces and internal dissent. After losing power, lived in exile and remained a symbolic figure for anti-Soviet sentiments among many Uzbeks.

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Georg von Trapp

Austrian naval captain and family patriarch
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1947 77 years ago — 67 years old

Served as a naval captain in the Austro-Hungarian Navy during World War I. After the war, became the head of the von Trapp family, which gained international fame through their musical talent. The family toured Europe and the United States, performing folk songs. Later, the story of the family was adapted into the popular musical 'The Sound of Music', which immortalized their experiences escaping Austria during World War II.

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Alexander Hall

Scottish-Canadian soccer player
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
September 25th, 1943 81 years ago — 63 years old

A soccer player from Scotland who later moved to Canada. Played as a forward and contributed significantly to the sport in Canada. Competed for the Canadian national team and participated in the 1904 Olympic Games, representing Canada in soccer.

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