What Happened This Year 1880

Born in 1880

Xiang Zhongfa

Chinese politician, 2nd General Secretary
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1931 94 years ago — 51 years old

Served as the 2nd General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party. Played a significant role in the early years of the party and was active in organizing the labor movement and promoting communist ideology in China. His leadership came during a time of intense struggle for the party, particularly with the Nationalist Movement. The tenure ended with his execution in 1931, which marked a significant moment in party history as it reflected the violent opposition faced by Communist leaders at that time.

Continue Reading

Chris McKivat

Rugby player and coach of Australia
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1941 84 years ago — 61 years old

Played rugby union for Australia and later became a successful coach. As a player, participated in the 1908 Wallabies tour to the UK. After retirement from playing, transitioned to coaching and led prominent teams, including the New South Wales rugby representative team. Contributed to the development of rugby in Australia through both direct play and coaching roles until death in 1941.

Continue Reading

Robert Musil

Austrian-Swiss author and playwright
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1942 83 years ago — 62 years old

An influential author and playwright, contributed significantly to modernist literature. Best recognized for the novel 'The Man Without Qualities', which explores the complexities of society and individual identity in the early 20th century. Wrote many essays and plays that reflected on philosophy and aesthetics. Experienced the turmoil of the Austro-Hungarian Empire's collapse, which influenced literary work.

Continue Reading

George Poage

Hurdler and educator, Olympic medalist
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1962 63 years ago — 82 years old

Became the first African American to win an Olympic medal at the 1900 Paris Olympics in men's hurdles. Also excelled as an educator, contributing to the field of education throughout a long career. Later served as a physical education instructor and a principal, emphasizing the importance of sports and physical fitness in schools.

Continue Reading

Zisis Verros

Macedonian Struggle chieftain
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
April 10th, 1985 40 years ago — 105 years old

A chieftain during the Macedonian Struggle, contributed to the uprising against Ottoman rule in Northern Greece. Participated actively in the resistance movements aimed at liberating Macedonia. Worked with various local leaders to coordinate efforts against Ottoman forces in the region. Held significant influence within the community, providing leadership and organization.

Continue Reading

Marie-Louise Meilleur

Canadian super-centenarian record holder
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1998 27 years ago — 118 years old

Achieved recognition as one of the oldest verified people in history, reaching the age of 118 years. Passed away in 1998, holding the title of the world’s oldest living person at that time. Her longevity has been a subject of interest due to its rarity and the aspects contributing to her long life. Lived in Canada her entire life, experiencing various historical events over more than a century.

Continue Reading

Lionel Logue

Therapist and actor in 'The King's Speech'
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1953 72 years ago — 73 years old

An Australian actor and therapist, best recognized for contributions to speech therapy, particularly in the treatment of stuttering. Logue gained prominence as the speech therapist for King George VI, providing innovative techniques that greatly aided the King in overcoming his speech difficulties. His methods included the use of breathing exercises and vocal exercises, which proved effective during a critical time in British history. In addition to his therapy work, Logue also had a notable acting career, appearing in various theatrical productions. The relationship between Logue and the King was later portrayed in the film 'The King's Speech', highlighting the significance of his therapeutic role during a pivotal moment in the monarchy.

Continue Reading

Yoshisuke Aikawa

Entrepreneur and founder of Nissan
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1967 58 years ago — 87 years old

An entrepreneur and businessman, involved in the automotive industry. Founded Nissan Motor Company and played a crucial role in Japan's industrial development. Involved in the establishment of several companies and focused on expanding the automotive market during the early 20th century. Contributed to the formation of various business alliances that enhanced production capabilities.

Continue Reading

Asım Gündüz

Turkish general during World War II
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1970 55 years ago — 90 years old

Turkish military figure served as a general during World War II. Contributed to strategic planning and military operations. Commanded crucial units and was involved in the reform and modernization of the Turkish Armed Forces. Played a significant role in post-war military strategy and organization.

Continue Reading