What Happened This Year 1881

People Who Died in 1881

Auguste Mariette

French archaeologist and scholar
Born
February 11th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
1881 144 years ago — 60 years old

Pioneered Egyptian archaeology during the 19th century. Founded the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, which became a critical repository for ancient artifacts. Conducted extensive excavations at key archaeological sites such as Saqqara, where significant discoveries related to the Old Kingdom were made. His efforts to preserve Egypt's cultural heritage were instrumental in advancing the field of archaeology.

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Billy the Kid

American gunman and outlaw
Born
September 17th, 1859 165 years ago
Died
1881 144 years ago — 22 years old

A notorious figure of the Old West, this gunman was involved in numerous gunfights and became well-known for his exploits as a cattle rustler and outlaw. Born in 1859, he operated across several states including New Mexico. The individual was said to have killed eight men by the age of 21 and gained a reputation for his quick draw and sharpshooting skills. His life intersected with notable events such as the Lincoln County War, a conflict between rival factions in the region. He was captured multiple times, yet managed to escape on one occasion, further cementing his legendary status. His life came to an end in 1881 when shot by sheriff Pat Garrett.

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