What Happened This Year 1882

People Who Died in 1882

Otto Theodor von Manteuffel

Prussian Minister President and lawyer
Born
1805 220 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1882 142 years ago — 77 years old

Served as Minister President of Prussia, overseeing significant political affairs during a critical time in German history. Played a role in the establishment of the North German Confederation. Engaged in legal reforms and state administration, contributing to the modernization of Prussian governance. Involved in various diplomatic negotiations and supported military endeavors, reflecting the prevailing political dynamics of the era.

Continue Reading

Archibald Tait

Scottish archbishop and theologian
Born
December 21st, 1811 213 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1882 142 years ago — 70 years old

Ordained as a priest in the Church of England, served as Bishop of London before becoming the Archbishop of Canterbury. Contributed significantly to church administration and theology during the Victorian era. Actively involved in the Oxford Movement and helped shape the relationship between the Church and British society. Advocated for educational reforms and was instrumental in the establishment of various church schools and colleges.

Continue Reading

Anthony Trollope

English novelist and essayist
Born
April 24th, 1815 210 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1882 142 years ago — 67 years old

A significant figure in English literature, this individual authored numerous novels that depicted Victorian society. The most prominent works include the 'Chronicles of Barsetshire' series and 'The Way We Live Now'. As an essayist, contributed to various topics, often addressing social issues of the time. This individual balanced a career in the Post Office, alongside a prolific writing schedule, producing a substantial body of work that includes over 40 novels.

Continue Reading

Alfred Escher

Swiss businessman and politician
Born
February 20th, 1819 206 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1882 142 years ago — 63 years old

Established the Swiss railway system and significantly influenced the development of Swiss industry in the 19th century. Served as a member of the Federal Council of Switzerland and played a key role in the founding of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. Advocated for infrastructure improvements and modernization in Switzerland.

Continue Reading

Giovanni Duprè

Italian sculptor and educator
Born
March 1st, 1817 208 years ago
Died
1882 143 years ago — 65 years old

An influential sculptor and educator, recognized for exceptional works in marble and bronze. Focused primarily on classical and religious themes, produced high-profile pieces, including the statues in the Cathedral of Florence. Contributed to academic circles by teaching at the Academy of Fine Arts in Florence.

Continue Reading

Isaac Murphy

Politician, 8th Governor of Arkansas
Born
October 16th, 1802 222 years ago
Died
1882 143 years ago — 80 years old

Served as the 8th Governor of Arkansas from 1864 to 1868. Held the office during a tumultuous period in Arkansas history, overseeing the state’s affairs during Reconstruction following the Civil War. Contributed to efforts aimed at reestablishing governance and integrating African Americans into the political process. Played a significant role in the formation of a new state constitution in 1868. Engaged in educational reforms and promoted advancements in public education.

Continue Reading

Thomas Romney Robinson

Astronomer and physicist with noted works
Born
April 23rd, 1792 233 years ago
Died
1882 143 years ago — 90 years old

Contributions included advancements in observational astronomy and experiments in terrestrial physics. Served as the first Director of the Armagh Observatory in Ireland, a position held from 1823 until 1882, impacting astronomical studies. Developed significant meteorological instruments and undertook various studies related to atmospheric phenomena. Actively published research in various scientific journals during the 19th century, aiding the dissemination of knowledge in astronomy and physics.

Continue Reading

Karl Felix Halm

German scholar and critic
Born
April 5th, 1809 216 years ago
Died
1882 143 years ago — 73 years old

A German scholar and critic, contributions included studies on classical literature and the works of various authors. Halm published several influential texts that analyzed literary theory and drama, fostering discussions surrounding aesthetic principles. His academic career involved teaching at various institutions, where he influenced numerous students and contemporaries. Halm's work extended into critiques of Greek and Roman drama, emphasizing the significance of these works in the literary canon. The scholarly community recognized his efforts in establishing a deeper understanding of literary arts.

Continue Reading

Alexander Bullock

American lawyer and 26th Governor of Massachusetts
Born
March 2nd, 1816 209 years ago
Died
1882 143 years ago — 66 years old

Served as the 26th Governor of Massachusetts from 1866 to 1869. Before becoming governor, held various political positions, including the Massachusetts state legislator. Contributed to the state's governance during the Reconstruction era following the Civil War. Advocated for educational reforms and public welfare initiatives. His tenure focused on rebuilding the state and addressing the needs arising from the war's aftermath.

Continue Reading