What Happened This Year 1882
People Who Died in 1882
Frederick Innes
Born in 1816, a Scottish-Australian politician who served as the 9th Premier of Tasmania. Innes held office during a period marked by economic challenges and governance restructuring. His leadership aimed to address issues affecting the colony and foster community development. Innes actively participated in legislative reforms, contributing to the political landscape of Tasmania during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingReuben Chapman
Served as the 13th Governor of Alabama from 1837 to 1841. Prior to the governorship, held various political offices in Alabama. Contributed to the establishment of early state institutions and legal frameworks. Engaged in law practice before entering politics and maintained a focus on public service throughout his career.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Garibaldi
Born in 1807, a significant figure in the Italian unification movement, played a critical role in the Risorgimento. Commanded the Expedition of the Thousand in 1860, leading volunteer troops to conquer Sicily and Naples, contributing to the establishment of a unified Italy. Additionally, served in various campaigns in South America, advocating for democratic governance and social reforms. Held positions in the Italian government post-unification, further shaping the nation's political landscape.
Continue ReadingChristian Wilberg
A German painter and illustrator provided works that predominantly featured landscapes. Active during the 19th century, engaged in capturing the beauty of the natural world through his art. Contributed to various exhibitions and gained recognition for artistic skills. His style reflected the influences of Romanticism, emphasizing emotion and the sublime aspects of nature. Continued to produce artwork until his passing in 1882.
Continue ReadingLouis Désiré Maigret
Served as a bishop in the Roman Catholic Church, contributing significantly to religious education and community services. Established initiatives to promote literacy and moral teachings across the diocese. Participated actively in ecclesiastical debates and focused on pastoral care, guiding numerous parishes and clergy. Played a pivotal role in assisting the poor and marginalized through various charitable ventures.
Continue ReadingFrançois Jouffroy
A prominent French sculptor, Jouffroy specialized in creating neoclassical sculptures. He received training at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. Jouffroy contributed to various public monuments and exhibitions throughout his career. His works reflected the artistic trends of the 19th century, showcasing detailed craftsmanship and classical themes. One of his most notable works, the statue 'La Charité,' gained recognition at the Paris Salon. Jouffroy also took part in the 1867 Exposition Universelle, where he exhibited his sculptures, further establishing his reputation in the art community.
Continue ReadingAlberto Henschel
Born in Germany, Alberto Henschel moved to Brazil, where he established a successful career in photography. Specializing in portrait photography, Henschel became recognized for his images that captured the culture and landscapes of Brazil. Henschel operated a photography studio in Rio de Janeiro and produced various photographic works that documented life in the 19th century Brazilian society. He also contributed to the visual records of Brazil's natural beauty and indigenous peoples through his photography.
Continue ReadingCharles J. Guiteau
Guiteau was an American lawyer and preacher who assassinated President James A. Garfield in 1881. Motivated by a belief that he played a crucial role in Garfield's election, Guiteau shot the president at a train station in Washington, D.C. Following the assassination, he was arrested and tried for murder. His trial became a highly publicized event, drawing significant media attention. Guiteau was found guilty and sentenced to death, ultimately being executed by hanging in 1882.
Continue ReadingJoseph Brackett
Born in 1797, this individual was a significant figure in the religious revival of the 19th century. He composed the hymn 'Simple Gifts,' which gained widespread popularity and was later adapted by various artists. As a leader within the Shaker community, he contributed to their cultural and musical legacy. His works emphasized simplicity and spiritual connection, reflecting the Shaker values of peace and harmony.
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