What Happened This Year 1885

Born in 1885

Pierre Montet

French historian and academic expert
Born
June 27th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
1966 59 years ago — 81 years old

Specialized in ancient Egyptian history and archaeology. Conducted extensive excavations at the site of Tanis in Egypt, uncovering significant artifacts and tombs. Authored several influential works that contributed to the understanding of Egyptian civilization, culture, and its historical context. Served as a professor of ancient history at various institutions, guiding future historians and archaeologists.

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Izidor Kürschner

Hungarian football player and coach
Born
June 29th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1941 83 years ago — 56 years old

Born in 1885, a football player and later a coach contributed significantly to Hungarian football. Played as a forward for MTK Budapest, winning several league titles. Transitioned to coaching, leading various teams in Hungary to competitive standings.

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Dorothea Mackellar

Australian poet and author of 'My Country'
Born
July 1st, 1885 139 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1968 57 years ago — 82 years old

Born in Australia, a well-regarded poet and author played a significant role in shaping Australian literature. Best remembered for the poem 'My Country', which expresses a deep connection to the Australian landscape, the work became a defining piece of Australian identity. Apart from poetry, contributions include essays and articles that reflect on Australian life and nature. Active in advocating for women’s rights and involvement in literary circles, advocated for women's participation in literature during a time when it was often overlooked.

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Anna Dickie Olesen

American politician and suffragist
Born
July 3rd, 1885 139 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 86 years old

Born in 1885, significant contributions to political movements and women's suffrage efforts occurred throughout a public career. Served as a member of the New Jersey State Assembly from 1920 to 1923. Advocated for social justice and women's rights, participating actively in legislative processes. Engaged in numerous organizations aimed at improving the welfare of women and children. Played a role in the passage of laws supporting women's suffrage at both state and national levels.

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André Lhote

French sculptor and painter
Born
July 5th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1962 63 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent figure in 20th-century art, contributed significantly to the development of Cubism and landscape painting. Assisted in shaping the movement's aesthetic and theoretical foundations through various works. Created a range of paintings and sculptures that embraced vibrant colors and geometric forms. Served as a teacher and mentor to emerging artists, sharing expertise in modern art techniques. Participated in numerous exhibitions across Europe and played a crucial role in the French art scene.

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Blas Infante

Spanish politician and historian
Born
July 5th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1936 88 years ago — 51 years old

A significant figure in Spanish history, played a crucial role in the Andalusian nationalist movement. Contributed extensively to historical scholarship, focusing on Andalusian identity and culture. Advocated for the autonomy of Andalusia and was instrumental in the drafting of the first Andalusian Statute of Autonomy. Infante's efforts were not limited to politics; he also worked as a writer and intellectual, promoting the cultural heritage of Andalusia. His life was cut short during the Spanish Civil War, and he became a symbol of Andalusian nationalism.

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Hugo Boss

Fashion Designer, Founder of Hugo Boss
Born
July 8th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1948 76 years ago — 63 years old

Founded a clothing company in 1924 that became renowned for men's suits and luxury apparel. The brand gained significant recognition during the 1930s and 1940s, particularly known for producing uniforms for various organizations. After World War II, the company shifted focus towards re-establishing itself in the fashion industry.

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Ernst Bloch

German philosopher and author of 'The Principle of Hope'
Born
July 8th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 92 years old

A significant figure in 20th-century philosophy, contributed extensively to the fields of social philosophy and Marxist thought. Developed concepts around hope and utopia, which became central themes in philosophical discourse. Published major works including 'The Principle of Hope' and 'Spirit of Utopia', addressing the relationship between humanity and social progress. Engaged with German Idealism and the works of Hegel, contributing to contemporary philosophical conversations on existentialism and materialism.

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Sisavang Vong

Laotian king and monarch
Born
July 14th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
1959 66 years ago — 74 years old

Ruled as king of Laos from 1904 until 1959, presiding over a period of significant political change. Engaged in efforts to modernize the country and worked towards stabilizing the monarchy amidst colonial pressures. Witnessed the transformations during the French colonial rule and the subsequent rise of nationalism. Played a crucial role in the Laotian court and the eventual integration of Laos into the wider political sphere of Indochina.

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