What Happened This Year 1887
Born in 1887
Sidney Hillman
Born in Lithuania, became a prominent labor leader in the United States after immigrating. Co-founded the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America, serving as its first president. Advocated for workers' rights during the early to mid-20th century and played a key role in shaping labor policies. Engaged in various political activities, aligning with New Deal policies and collaborating with prominent labor and political figures.
Continue ReadingJuan Gris
Born in 1887, this artist became an influential figure in the Cubist movement. Initially trained as an illustrator, the artist moved to Paris, where the style evolved. The use of geometric shapes and vibrant colors characterized the work. Collaborated with other prominent artists of the time, including Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque. The artist's most recognized works include 'Still Life with Checked Tablecloth' and 'Portrait of Picasso', which display a unique synthesis of forms and intricate composition.
Continue ReadingRoscoe Arbuckle
An actor, director, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the early days of cinema. Arbuckle gained prominence in the silent film era, achieving fame for comedic performances and pioneering techniques in film direction. Notable works include 'The Round-Up' and a series of short films featuring the character Fatty, which showcased physical comedy. Arbuckle's career faced significant challenges due to personal controversies, yet he continued to work in the industry, helping to mentor future talents. In later years, he made a successful return to filmmaking, directing and starring in projects until his death in 1933.
Continue ReadingVäinö Siikaniemi
A Finnish javelin thrower achieved notable success in the early 20th century. Competed in the 1912 and 1920 Summer Olympics, capturing the attention of the athletic community. Engagement in poetry and translation contributed to Finnish literature. Also participated in various national championships, showcasing both athletic prowess and literary talent.
Continue ReadingŌtori Tanigorō
A prominent sumo wrestler from Japan, achieved the rank of Yokozuna, which is the highest in the sport. Competed during the Shōwa era and is recognized for his exceptional skills and contributions to sumo wrestling. After retiring, continued to influence the sport as a coach. Passed away on November 16, 1956.
Continue ReadingNishizō Tsukahara
Born in 1887, a Japanese admiral served during World War II. Played a significant role in various naval operations. Advanced through ranks in the Imperial Japanese Navy, demonstrating strategic military leadership. Participated in the Battle of Midway and other key Pacific engagements. His leadership during critical naval battles marked a notable career in military history.
Continue ReadingKonrad Tom
Born in 1887, this Polish actor, writer, singer, and director contributed significantly to the world of theatre. Active during a transformative period in Polish culture, involvement in various theatrical productions highlighted a commitment to the performing arts. Established a reputation for innovative directing and engaging performances in notable plays.
Continue ReadingBernardo Houssay
Physiologist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of the role of the pituitary gland in controlling glucose metabolism. Houssay pioneered research in endocrinology, demonstrating the influence of hormones on blood sugar levels. In 1947, received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries related to the physiology of the pancreas and its hormonal regulation. Served as a professor and director of various scientific institutions in Argentina, promoting scientific research and education.
Continue ReadingJamini Roy
An influential artist from India, credited with reviving traditional folk art forms and integrating them into mainstream Indian painting. Initiated a departure from academic realism to embrace a more stylized aesthetic, drawing inspiration from rural Indian culture and literature. Developed a distinctive style characterized by bold colors and simplified forms, reflective of Bengal's traditional art. Created notable series inspired by themes from Hindu mythology, particularly focused on the lives of deities. Received recognition for contributions to Indian art, including awards like the Padma Bhushan in 1955 for distinguished service in the field of art.
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