What Happened This Year 1888

People Who Died in 1888

Henri Herz

Austrian pianist and composer, concertos
Born
January 6th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1888 137 years ago — 84 years old

Residency in Paris led to prominence as a pianist and composer. Established a successful concert career across Europe, showcasing technical prowess and lyrical style. Contributed significantly to the piano repertoire with numerous compositions, including concertos and chamber works. Founded a piano school in Paris that trained many notable musicians.

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Golam Ali Chowdhury

Bengali landlord and philanthropist
Born
1824 201 years ago
Died
January 7th, 1888 137 years ago — 64 years old

Contributed significantly to the development of education and health in Bengal during the 19th century. Actively participated in various philanthropic activities aimed at improving the social conditions of the local populace. Also played a vital role in the establishment of educational institutions and hospitals in the region, aiming to uplift the community at large. His work focused on poverty alleviation and empowerment of the underprivileged.

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Stephen Heller

Hungarian pianist and composer
Born
1813 212 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1888 137 years ago — 75 years old

Born in Hungary, a distinguished pianist and composer emerged in the 19th century. He showcased exceptional talent at an early age and gained recognition for contributions to piano music. Heller spent time in France, where he became associated with prominent figures of the Romantic era. His compositions, particularly for piano, are characterized by technical brilliance and expressiveness. He published numerous works, influencing aspiring musicians and enriching the piano repertoire. Heller's legacy is preserved through his compositions, which continued to be performed long after his death.

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Big Bear

Canadian tribal chief and leader
Born
1825 200 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1888 137 years ago — 63 years old

A chief of the Plains Cree and an influential leader during the late 19th century, advocated for Indigenous rights and land preservation. Played a key role in the 1885 North-West Rebellion against the Canadian government. Engaged in peaceful negotiations with federal authorities regarding treaty rights. Spent several years in prison following the rebellion, which reflected the tensions between Indigenous peoples and the Canadian government.

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Edward Lear

Poet and illustrator of limericks
Born
May 12th, 1812 212 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1888 137 years ago — 75 years old

An English poet and illustrator, focused on the creation of limericks and whimsical illustrations. Published works included 'A Book of Nonsense,' which featured light-hearted poems and playful drawings. Worked extensively as a landscape painter, capturing scenes of the Mediterranean and various locations in Europe. Thus, contributed significantly to the genre of children's literature and illustrated poetry. Lear was also known for his detailed works of natural history, especially in ornithology.

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John Bosco

Italian priest and educator, founder of the Salesians
Born
August 16th, 1815 209 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1888 137 years ago — 72 years old

A priest and educator dedicated to the welfare of youth, established the Salesian Society to provide education and spiritual guidance. Focused on the disadvantaged, advocated for preventive education emphasizing reason, religion, and loving-kindness as a framework for teaching. Significant contributions to church and education, influencing modern pedagogical methods.

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Jean-Baptiste Lamy

French-American archbishop of Santa Fe
Born
October 11th, 1814 210 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1888 137 years ago — 73 years old

Served as the first archbishop of Santa Fe, establishing the Archdiocese of Santa Fe in 1850. Focused on the spiritual and administrative organization of the Catholic Church in the New Mexico territory. Promoted education by founding schools and churches, contributing to the growth of the Catholic community in the region. Advocated for the rights of Native Americans and Hispanic populations, working to integrate their concerns into Church matters. Worked in the United States predominantly after being a religious leader in France.

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William Weston

Australian politician, 3rd Premier of Tasmania
Born
November 28th, 1804 220 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1888 137 years ago — 83 years old

Served as the 3rd Premier of Tasmania from 1887 until 1888. Political career included leadership roles in the Tasmanian Legislative Council. Played a significant role in shaping early Tasmanian politics and governance.

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Anna Kingsford

Physician and animal rights activist
Born
September 16th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1888 137 years ago — 41 years old

A pioneering English physician and activist focused on animal rights and women's issues. Graduated from the London School of Medicine for Women, becoming one of the first female doctors in England. Advocated for vegetarianism and the ethical treatment of animals, co-founding the National Anti-Vivisection Society. Authored several influential books, including 'The Vegetarian Society' and 'The Light of the World', which addressed spiritual and philosophical themes. Contributed significantly to discussions on the interplay between science and spirituality.

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