What Happened This Year 1890

Historical Events from This Year 1890

Politics & Government

Idaho becomes the 43rd state in the U.S.

July 3rd, 1890 134 years ago

Idaho was admitted as the 43rd U.S. state after years of development and strategic endeavors. The push for statehood began in earnest after the flourishing mining industry attracted settlers to the area. The U.S. Congress approved the statehood bill, and President Benjamin Harrison signed it into law, formalizing Idaho's statehood. This was a significant milestone for a region that had been part of various territories since its early incorporation into the United States.

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Politics & Government

Wyoming becomes the 44th U.S. state

July 10th, 1890 134 years ago

Wyoming was admitted as the 44th U.S. state, marking a significant milestone in U.S. expansion. The territory, known for its vast landscapes and natural resources, was an integral part of 19th-century American westward expansion. Wyoming's admission was spurred by its growing population and economic development. The state's rich history included cattle ranching and mining, notably coal and oil. The state is also recognized for granting women the right to vote in 1869, making it a pioneer in women's suffrage.

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Politics & Government

Revolución del Parque Forces Presidential Change

July 26th, 1890 134 years ago

In July, tensions in Argentina surged as the Revolución del Parque erupted in Buenos Aires, leading to the resignation of President Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman. A coalition of political factions, spurred by widespread discontent over economic policies and government corruption, organized mass protests that culminated in a power struggle. Citizens rallied in the city's park to demand transparency and reform, symbolizing their collective voice. The unrest quickly escalated, compelling Juárez Celman to step down amidst widespread demands for democracy.

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Arts & Culture

Vincent van Gogh's final moments and demise

July 27th, 1890 134 years ago

Vincent van Gogh, a renowned painter, shot himself in the chest in a wheat field in Auvers-sur-Oise, France. Following the incident, he was able to return to the inn where he was staying, receiving medical attention. Despite the efforts, Van Gogh succumbed to his injuries two days later, on July 29, 1890. His last words were reported to have been about the happiness of the countryside and expressing his wish for his brother Theo. This event marked the tragic end of a tumultuous life and career.

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Crime & Law

William Kemmler Executed by Electric Chair

August 6th, 1890 134 years ago

William Kemmler was the first person to undergo execution by electric chair at Auburn Prison in New York. This landmark event occurred following his conviction for the murder of his girlfriend, Matilda Ziegler, in 1889. The use of the electric chair was implemented as a more humane alternative to previous methods of execution, such as hanging. The execution, conducted on the morning of August 6, 1890, was fraught with complications and sparked a nationwide debate on the ethics and efficacy of capital punishment.

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Crime & Law

Last woman executed in Sweden, Anna Månsdotter

August 7th, 1890 134 years ago

Anna Månsdotter was found guilty of the Yngsjö murder, leading to her execution. In 1889, she was accused of murdering a young man, which captured the public's attention and highlighted issues of justice in Sweden. The trial drew significant media coverage, as it was one of the few instances involving a female perpetrator. Månsdotter's case raised questions about the death penalty and its applicability in Swedish law, ultimately leading to debates about ethical treatment in the justice system.

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Politics & Government

Foundation of Salisbury in Rhodesia

September 12th, 1890 134 years ago

Salisbury, now known as Harare, was founded by the British South Africa Company as a result of the colonization efforts in Southern Africa. The settlement was established as a base for administration and commerce, serving as the capital for the newly formed colony of Southern Rhodesia. The site was chosen for its strategic advantages, including access to trade routes and fertile land. This founded town would grow to become an important economic center and political hub in the region.

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Religion & Philosophy

LDS Church Officially Renounces Polygamy

September 24th, 1890 134 years ago

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, led by President Wilford Woodruff, issued a declaration known as the 'Manifesto'. This document formally renounced the practice of polygamy among its members, marking a significant shift in church policy. The decision came in response to increasing pressures from the United States government and the need for statehood for Utah, where the church was primarily situated. Woodruff's proclamation aimed to promote harmony between the church and the federal government while addressing concerns from both inside and outside the church regarding polygamous practices.

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Politics & Government

Sequoia National Park Established by Congress

September 25th, 1890 134 years ago

Sequoia National Park was established as a protected area to preserve the giant sequoia trees and the natural landscape of the Sierra Nevada in California. The act was signed into law by President Benjamin Harrison, making it the second national park in the United States. This initiative was driven by the need to protect the majestic trees from logging and commercial exploitation, ensuring that future generations could appreciate their grandeur. The park's establishment highlighted the growing appreciation for conservation in America during the late 19th century.

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