What Happened This Year 1890
Historical Events from This Year 1890
Yosemite National Park Established
Yosemite National Park was established by U.S. Congress in 1890, marking a significant moment in conservation and the protection of natural landscapes. This legislation aimed to preserve the stunning granite cliffs, waterfalls, and diverse ecosystems of the Yosemite Valley and the surrounding Sierra Nevada mountains. The establishment followed earlier efforts to protect the area as a state park, reflecting growing appreciation for the American wilderness. President Benjamin Harrison signed the bill that officially created the park, which has since become a symbol of natural beauty and outdoor recreation in the United States.
Continue ReadingDaughters of the American Revolution Established
The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) was founded in Washington, D.C., to promote historic preservation, education, and patriotism. Key figures, including Eugenia Washington and Mary Desha, sought to honor the contributions of women in American history. The organization grew out of a desire to create a sisterhood among descendants of Revolutionary War veterans and foster a community dedicated to civic engagement and national pride.
Continue ReadingFormation of Uddevalla Suffrage Association
The Uddevalla Suffrage Association was established in Uddevalla, Sweden, to advocate for women's voting rights. This organization comprised local activists and allies committed to promoting gender equality and suffrage as essential democratic rights. It aimed to raise awareness about women's political participation and provided a platform for discussions around social reforms. The formation served as a catalyst for greater movements in Sweden, feeding into the broader international suffrage movement that was gaining momentum in this period.
Continue ReadingInauguration of Malleco Viaduct in Chile
The Malleco Viaduct in Chile was inaugurated, showcasing engineering prowess at the time by being the highest railroad bridge in the world. This monumental structure, spanning over the Malleco River in the region of La Araucanía, was celebrated for its impressive height and innovative design. President José Manuel Balmaceda presided over the ceremony, marking a significant achievement in Chilean infrastructure and transportation. The viaduct was essential for facilitating connections in the growing railway network and represented a critical advancement in Chile’s economic development.
Continue ReadingLondon's First Deep-Level Tube Railway Opens
The City and South London Railway opened as London's first deep-level tube railway, providing a new transportation link between King William Street and Stockwell. This marked a significant advancement in London's transport infrastructure and facilitated easier commutes across the city. The railway was notable for its deep tunneling method, which allowed it to go beneath existing street levels and alleviate surface congestion. The innovative construction techniques played a crucial role in shaping urban transit in the bustling metropolis.
Continue ReadingPrincess Wilhelmina succeeds King William III
King William III of the Netherlands died without a male heir, prompting the passing of a special law. This legislation enabled his only daughter, Princess Wilhelmina, to become the next monarch. The decision reflects changing views on female succession in monarchy during this era.
Continue ReadingMeiji Constitution Established Japan's First Parliament
The Meiji Constitution came into effect, marking a significant shift in Japan's governance. This constitution established a framework for a constitutional monarchy, which provided for a bicameral legislature known as the Diet. The Diet convened for the first time, serving as a crucial step in Japan’s modernization and its steps towards a more democratic government. This pivotal moment set the course for Japan's political development in the following decades and was significant in its efforts to integrate Western ideas into its political system.
Continue ReadingSitting Bull's Death Leads to Wounded Knee
Hunkpapa Lakota leader Sitting Bull was killed during an attempted arrest by Indian police on the Standing Rock Indian Reservation. His death heightened tensions among the Lakota people and contributed to the outbreak of violence at Wounded Knee. The conflict arose from the U.S. government's attempts to suppress the Ghost Dance movement, which the Lakota believed would restore their way of life. Following Sitting Bull's death, U.S. troops were sent to disband the Lakota, escalating into a tragic confrontation.
Continue ReadingCornwallis Valley Railway Launches Service
The Cornwallis Valley Railway commenced operations, connecting Kentville and Kingsport in Nova Scotia. This railway facilitated the transportation of goods and passengers across the picturesque valley, promoting economic growth within the region. The opening of this railway was celebrated as a significant advancement in transportation infrastructure, reflecting the increasing industrialization of the area during this period of Canadian history.
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