What Happened This Year 1890
People Who Died in 1890
Christopher Latham Sholes
An influential figure in American publishing, contributed to the development of the typewriter. Served as a politician in the Wisconsin State Legislature. Developed a practical version of the modern typewriter, which led to widespread use in offices and homes. The QWERTY keyboard layout, designed to reduce jamming in early typewriters, was established through this innovation. Efforts in publishing included founding the first newspaper in Wisconsin.
Continue ReadingCarl Bloch
A Danish painter and academic, recognized for contributions to religious artwork during the 19th century. Studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts and received accolades for his strong use of color and dramatic compositions. Frequently depicted biblical scenes, significant religious figures, and themes, leading to a respected legacy within the art community. Multiple artworks are displayed in museums and churches across Denmark and Sweden, illustrating a deep commitment to the spiritual and emotive aspects of painting. His works invite audiences into narratives rooted in Christian theology and symbolism, showcasing technical skill and thoughtfully composed imagery.
Continue ReadingJohn Jacob Astor III
Astor was a prominent American businessman and philanthropist. Active in the 19th century, Astor made significant wealth through fur trading and real estate. He was among the first to invest heavily in New York City real estate, significantly contributing to urban development. He established the Astor Library, which later became part of the New York Public Library. Astor was also involved in various philanthropic efforts, focusing on education and culture.
Continue ReadingCarl Jacob Löwig
Contributions to organic chemistry included studies on the synthesis of organic compounds. Löwig conducted significant research on nitrogen compounds and contributed to the understanding of dye chemistry. As a professor, he influenced many students in the field of chemistry and published various academic papers that furthered knowledge in chemical structures and reactions. He played a crucial role in establishing chemistry as a discipline in German academia during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingAlexander Mozhaysky
Contributed to early aviation efforts through engineering innovations. Designed and built one of the first heavier-than-air flying machines in Russia. Conducted trials of these aircraft in the late 19th century. Served in the Russian military and utilized his engineering skills to advance the field of aeronautics.
Continue ReadingDavid Wilber
Served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives representing New York. Held office during the Nineteenth Congress from 1825 to 1827. Contributed to legislative discussions affecting the state and national issues of the time. Involved in local politics and various public service roles throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingEdmond Hébert
Contributed significantly to the field of geology during the 19th century. Focused on the study of mineralogy and paleontology. Held a position at the University of Nancy, where teachings shaped future geologists. Published several works that advanced geological understanding. Engaged in research that laid the groundwork for later geological studies.
Continue ReadingPierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the first Premier of Quebec from 1867 to 1873. Played a significant role in the early governance structures of the province following Confederation. Contributed to the establishment of the provincial government and the legal framework overseeing it. Engaged in advancing legal practices in Quebec and advocated for issues pertinent to the region's development during a transformational period in Canadian history.
Continue ReadingJoseph Merrick
Merrick became an individual of public interest in Victorian England due to his severe physical deformities. Exhibited as a 'freak' in traveling sideshows, he gained the attention of medical professionals and the public. Resided in the London Hospital later in life, where he received care and support. His life story inspired numerous literary and artistic representations, addressing themes of human dignity and societal perception of disability. Merrick's life was marked by significant emotional and physical challenges, yet he became a figure of empathy and interest in discussions about disability and acceptance.
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